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    There are seven castles represented on the flag of Portugal. One of them is Paderne Castle. Can anyone tell me the names of the other six?

    Question #114018. Asked by knightmyst. (Apr 10 10 3:45 AM)


    Caeiro

    The castles in the portuguese flag were introduced in 1245 and represent the castles taken from the Moors in Algarve. Their number has been different with the evolution of the flag and only in 1485 it became definitively 7. Because of those permanent changes, the historians don't agree on which castles are actually represented in the flag (the portuguese conquered well over seven castles in Algarve). Some suggestions are Albufeira, Aljezur, Cacela, Castro Marim, Estômbar, Faro, Loulé, Paderne, Porches and Sagres. However, there have been up to 16 castles represented in the flag...

    Other theory states that the castles reflect the fact that the king that placed them in the flag (D.Afonso III) was son of D.Urraca, a castilan princess, because the castles were a symbol of the castilian royal family.

    Sources:
    - http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_de_Portugal#O_significado_da_Bandeira (in Portuguese)

    - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Portugal#Symbolism (in English)


    Apr 10 10, 4:06 AM
    looney_tunes

    The seven castles are traditionally considered a symbol of the Portuguese victories over their Moorish enemies, under Afonso III, who supposedly captured seven enemy fortresses in the course of his conquest of the Algarve, in 1249. Yet, this is nothing more than popular belief because this king did not have seven castles on his banner, but an unspecified number. Some reconstructions display about sixteen castles; this number changed to nine, in 1385, and was only fixed at seven, in 1485. An hypothesis about the origin of the castles on a red bordure lies in the connection of Afonso III with Castile (his mother and second wife), whose arms consisted of a yellow castle on a red field.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Portugal


    Apr 10 10, 5:05 AM


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