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    How do metal detectors detect metal?

    Question #129274. Asked by nautilator. (Feb 01 13 1:29 AM)


    rossian

    Metal detectors have a search coil which creates an electromagnetic field. Anything that reacts to the coil sets off a bleep to alert the operator.

    http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/gadgets/other-gadgets/metal-detector2.htm

    Feb 01 13, 2:35 AM
    1nn1

    In its simplest configuration a metal detector consists of an oscillator producing a current (alternating) that passes through a coil producing an alternating magnetic field. If a piece of metal (i.e. electrically conductive) is naer the coil, other currents will be introduced in the metal, and this produces its own magnetic field. . If another coil is used to measure the magnetic field ( magnetometer), the change in the magnetic field due to the metallic object can be detected.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_detector

    Feb 01 13, 2:39 AM
    muzzyhill3

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_detector

    The basic metal detector has an oscillator which produces an alternating magnetic field. When this is placed in the vicinity of electrically conductive metals, what's called eddy currents are produced in the metal and this produces another magnetic field. Another coil within the detector, the Magnetometer measures the magnetic field and detects any change to it caused by the metal object.

    Feb 01 13, 2:39 AM


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