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What is the rule for using a or an before a word, for example, is it correct to say "An homage to the movie Lord of the Rings"?
Question
#58029. Asked by pjotr.
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gmackematix
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Strictly speaking "an" is used if the first syllable of a word beginning with "h" is unstressed so "an historic occasion" or "an homage". This use is dying out especially in American English.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%2C_an
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ogicu8abruok
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You use "an" if the next word begins with a vowel SOUND, so "an hour" but "a horse".
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lanfranco
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To elaborate a little, this is about the difference between the aspirated (pronounced) and non-aspirated (non-pronounced) "h." "Homage" is not a word frequently used in English, but when it is, it is generally given the French pronunciation "o-MAHGE" -- long "o," short "a," second syllable stressed. That is, the "h" is not aspirated. Another example would be "hors-d'oeuvre." Such a word, usually a foreign borrowing, is preceded by "an."
An aspirated, or pronounced, "h," as in "historic," "horse," or "house," takes "a," not "an."
Editor's note: also see Question #74316
http://www.funtrivia.com/askft/Question74316.html
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gmackematix
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I think "an historic" is the common exception to the modern unaspirated "h" only rule.
In fact I just googled "an historic", "an harassment", "an heretical" and "an hypothesis". From the first page of each I would say that "an" in the last three cases was more likely to be used in British/Commonwealth sites whereas "an historic" produced a mixture of those and American sites.
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answer-man
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To say "An homage" is correct. The word "homage" is pronounced "AH MIJ". The "H" is silent. The rule for when to use "A" or "AN" is as follows:
a + singular noun beginning with a consonant: a boy; a car; a bike; a zoo; a dog
an + singular noun beginning with a vowel: an elephant; an egg; an apple; an idiot; an orphan
a + singular noun beginning with a consonant sound: a user (sounds like 'yoo-zer,' i.e. begins with a consonant 'y' sound, so 'a' is used); a university; a unicycle
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