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Is it true that Reykjavik, Iceland experiences approximately 24 hours of sunlight on June 21 and if so, what is the reason for that?
Question
#82661. Asked by armindasantana. (Jun 28 07 3:18 PM)
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temujin2020
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The places that this is most accurately said to
enjoy sunlight at midnight are at and above the Arctic
Circle, which is currently 66 degrees 30 minutes N.
Murmansk Russia is the largest city that fits the bill. Others are Norilsk and Vorkuta ( infamous in the
Gulag Archipelago ) Russia, & Tromso Norway. Northern
parts of Finland, Canada, and Alaska are affected as well. At the same time, points on and south of the Antarctic Circle are experiencing 24 hours of darkness. There is no human habitation that far south except for intrepid folks in Antarctica. December 21st
sees the situation reversed. Of corse Santa's workforce has been toiling in 24 hours of sunlight ever since the sun rose on April 21st.
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MonkeyOnALeash
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And then there is the opposite effect. When there is a majority of darkness in said zones. (Earths Axis)
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Arpeggionist

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The reason for it is simple: The Earth rotates around an axis that is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees in relation to its plain of orbit around the Sun. On June 21st the Earth's northern hemosphere receives more sunlight because of this, as the sunlight is directed at the Tropic of Cancer, and the sun's light reaches every point north of the Arctic Circle. On December 22nd, the opposite is the case, and on that day Reykjavik gets no sunlight.
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davejacobs
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So since Reykjavik is south of the Arctic circle, the answer is no, not quite 24 hours. Surprisingly, the Arctic Circle cuts only the very northernmost part of Iceland.
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