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    How many different ways can "ough" be pronounced in the English language?

    Question #96786. Asked by JCSon. (Jun 19 08 11:47 AM)


    truefaithmom

    6 in North American English, 10 in British English.

    Ough is a combination in the English language. In Middle English where the spelling arose it was probably pronounced with a back rounded vowel and a velar fricative. It is by far the group of letters with the most unpredictable pronunciation, having six in North American English and over ten in British English. A few of the more common are:

    /u/ as in "through" (cf. boo).
    /ɔ/ as in "thought" (cf. taut).
    /oʊ/ as in "though" (cf. toe).
    /ɒf, ʌf/ as in "cough" (cf. off).
    /ʌf/ as in "rough" (cf. ruffian).
    /aʊ/ as in "plough" (Commonwealth spelling; cf. plow).
    /ʌp/ as in "hiccough" (now uncommon variant of hiccup; cf. up)
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ough_(combination)

    Jun 19 08, 11:50 AM
    dj168

    Isn't thought and cough the same sound?

    Jun 19 08, 9:04 PM
    JCSon

    No, the "ough" in 'thought' has the "au" sound, while in 'cough', it as the "off" sound.

    See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ough

    Jun 19 08, 10:12 PM
    Baloo55th

    A small town near where I live is called Burscough. Outsiders tend to call it burs-coe (rhyme with toe). The local pronunciation is burs-kir (rhymes with stir - sort of - not with borough which has a schwa).

    Jun 20 08, 11:20 AM


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