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    Outside Iran, in what regions of the world is the Persian language spoken?

    Question #97262. Asked by author. (Jul 05 08 7:10 AM)


    darthrevan89

    Persian is a member of the Iranian branch of Indo-European languages. There are a number of closely-related varieties of Persian, including:

    Persian (فارسی), is spoken by about 40 million people, mainly in central and south central Iran. There are a further 2 million speakers in many other countries including Bahrain, Iraq, Oman, Yemen, the UAE and the USA.

    Dari (درى) is spoken by about 7 million people in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

    Tajiki (Тоҷики / تاجيكى) is spoken in Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan and Ukraine by about 4.4 million people.

    http://www.omniglot.com/writing/persian.htm

    Jul 05 08, 7:31 AM
    zbeckabee

    I'm adding the Language Family Trees of Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Iranian, Western, Southwestern, Persian.

    Persian (10) --

    AIMAQ [AIQ] (Afghanistan)
    BUKHARIC [BHH] (Israel)
    DARWAZI [DRW] (Afghanistan)
    DEHWARI [DEH] (Pakistan)
    DZHIDI [DZH] (Israel)
    FARSI, EASTERN [PRS] (Afghanistan)
    FARSI, WESTERN [PES] (Iran)
    HAZARAGI [HAZ] (Afghanistan)
    PAHLAVANI [PHV] (Afghanistan)
    TAJIKI [PET] (Tajikistan)

    The following link elaborates on the above:

    http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_family.asp?subid=1000

    Once on site -- Click the three letters to the right of the language (i.e. -- Farsi, Western CLICK [PES] (Iran)

    Jul 05 08, 8:55 AM
    author

    If I may add:

    Quote:
    Dari (Persian: دری, pronounced [dari]) or Persian Dari (Persian: فارسی دری, pronounced [farsi dari]) is the official name for the Persian language spoken in Afghanistan, and is also a regional language in Tajikistan, Pakistan and Turkmenistan.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dari_%28Persian%29

    Also a small note on Tajiki, which is related to Persian dialects spoken in Afghanistan and Iran.

    Quote:
    The language has diverged from Persian as spoken in Afghanistan and Iran, as a result of political borders, the standardisation process, and the influence of Russian and neighbouring Turkic languages. The standard language is based on the north-western dialects of Tajik (region of old major city of Samarkand), which have been somewhat influenced by the neighbouring Uzbek language as a result of geographical proximity.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajiki

    Jul 05 08, 10:11 AM
    gentlegiant17

    Avesta, still used by Zoroastrian (Parsi) priests in their communities (the biggest one in Mumbai, India) may be added as well.

    Jul 05 08, 10:22 AM
    author

    Avestani is also correct.
    In addition these languages are related to Persian: Zazaki, Kurdish, Parthian, Balochi, Pashto, Mazandarani.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Iranian_Languages

    Jul 05 08, 10:26 AM


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