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    Accounting

    The length of time between financial reports is a ___________ ___________?American Accounting Vocab I

      fiscal period . The term 'finanicial year' is used mainly in British English.

    The official document sent to the government to become a corporation are the ...?American Accounting Vocab I

      Articles of Incorporation.

    If only one person owns a business this is a ...?American Accounting Vocab I

      sole proprietorship .

    The investment to get a business started is ...?American Accounting Vocab I

      Capital.

    Anything that has value is called ...?American Accounting Vocab I

      assets.

    These are economic resources with the ability or potential to provide future benefits?Financial Accounting

      Assets.

    When revenue is greater than expenses, you have a ___?Financial Accounting

      Net Income.

    Assets - Liabilities = ____?Financial Accounting

      Shareholder's Equity.

    Which financial statement shows the results of the operating activities of a firm for a specific period of time?Financial Accounting

      Income Statement.

    This statement reports the net cash flows relating to operating, investing, and financing activities for a period of time?Financial Accounting

      Statement of Cash Flows.

    Which government agency has the authority to set acceptable accounting methods in the U.S.?Financial Accounting

      SEC. The SEC is the Securities Exchange Commission. The FAA is the Federal Aviation Administration, and the EEOC is the Equal Employment Opportunities Commission.

    The amount of cash paid in acquiring an asset is called what?Financial Accounting

      Historical Cost.

    Which is an example of an intangible asset?Financial Accounting

      Patent.

    Earnings that a firm realizes in excess of dividends are called what?Financial Accounting

      Retained Earnings.

    A ____ lists each of the accounts in the general ledger with its balance as of a particular date. What is it?Financial Accounting

      Trial Balance.

    What is the normal balance for an expense account?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Debit. Expenses decrease the owner's capital.

    The act of transferring the information from the General Journal to the General Ledger is called what?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Posting. You JOURNALIZE an entry from the source, and POST the journal entry to the ledger.

    What does the accounting acronym G.A.A.P. stand for?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. These are the principles that govern the form and format of accounting.

    The abbreviations for debit and credit (Dr. and Cr.) come from what language, and mean what?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Latin, debere and credere. Accounting has been around for a long time :)

    True or False? To "debit" an account means to add to it.Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      f. Only if the normal balance of the account is debit. If the normal balance of the account is credit, you deduct.

    What kind of balance sheet makes distinctions between current and capital assets?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Classified.

    How do you get the Current Ratio?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      divide current assets by current liabilities. The Current Ratio tells you how well your business is able to cover its current debts (the ones payable in the next twelve months). It is generally accepted that if your business has a Current Ratio of two or more, you're doing well.

    True or False? If a mistake is made in a journal entry, two correcting entries are required to fix it.Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      f. You can use two entries to fix it, but two are not REQUIRED. The entry can usually be fixed with one entry, or one compound entry.

    When we talk about accounting, what kind of job do we mean?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      All of bookkeeping, auditing, consulting, and more. (Bookkeeping and auditing., Bookkeeping and consulting., Bookkeeping only.). Bookkeeping is only a very small part of the accounting process.

    Which part of the G.A.A.P. is "the assumption that economic events can be identified with a particular unit of accountability"?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Economic entity assumption. Basically, the economic entity assumption states that a corporation exists as a separate entity from its owner(s) or shareholders.

    Which form of accounting states that transactions are to be recorded in the period that they occur?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Accrual basis of accounting. The other form is the cash basis of accounting, where revenue is recorded only when cash is received, and expenses are recorded only when cash is paid.

    Usually, what asset account in a company's ledger is the most liquid?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      cash . An account increases in liquidity the easier it is to turn into cash. This is important to know, because on a Classified Balance Sheet, current assets and current liabilities must be recorded in order of decreasing liquidity.

    Which kind of accountant would you go to to have prepare your income tax documentation, public or private?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      public. A public accountant opens his business to the public, whereas a private accountant works for a private company.

    What does the certification CA stand for?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      Chartered Accountant.

    When you have yet to bill a customer for services rendered and have not received the money in the same financial period that the service was performed, then the transaction is recorded as a(n) ________ (assume accrual basis of accounting)?Accounting 101 - Bookkeeping

      accrued revenue. In the cash basis of accounting, the transaction would not be recorded until the next period, when the cash is received.

    Accounting is the process of identifying, recording, and communicating the economic events of an organization to the user of the information. True or False?Accounting #1

      t. Identifying, recording and communicating are the three activities that make up the accounting process. To be clearer, this means identifying the economic events, keeping a record of those events, and communicating the information collected through the use of financial statements. (Accounting Principles, Canadian Edition, volume 1, by Weygandt, Kieso, and Trenholm, page 2).

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