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Quiz about Origins Of First Names
Quiz about Origins Of First Names

Origins Of First Names Trivia Quiz


Many English names happen to be foreign names in disguise. This quiz deals with the meaning and origins of names that were borrowed from Hebrew, Latin, Greek, Scandinavian and a few other languages.

A multiple-choice quiz by flem-ish. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Author
flem-ish
Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
164,988
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Difficult
Avg Score
5 / 10
Plays
1025
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. Which of these is the anglicised version of the Scottish Gaelic version of the Greek name of a famous world-conqueror, who was also one of the greatest military geniuses in history? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. Which of these names is the English form of a Scandinavian first name that is quite popular among Norwegian Royalty? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. Which of these is not a genuine Latin name, but the creation of a Scottish author from the nineteenth century who preferred to use a feminine pen-name? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Occasionally a reference to race, nationality, physical appearance etc. becomes a surname, and even a first name. Which of these names originally refers to a black-skinned person? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. All of these names seem to have a link with the German word for peace:
"Frieden". Yet in one case, the real meaning is: "giver of advice to elves". Which one?
Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Which of these names derives from Greek for "wisdom"? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Some names seem to be each other's synonyms, but this may occasionally be a deceptive appearance. In which of these four pairs of names are the two names NOT really mutually related? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. The names "Harold" - from "Har-wald" - in which "wald" derives from "waltan"(to rule), and Her-bert - from "Her-bricht" - have a common element: "har" or "her", which is related to "Her" in German "Herzog", "Herberge" and also to "her" in English "herald". What is the meaning of that common element "her"/"har"? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Which of these names is traditionally linked with a Greek word for "pure" that also occurs in the name of a group of 13th century Southern French heretics, and that is even at the root of the German word for heretic "Ketzer"? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. The English name "Mabel" derives from French "Ma Belle".



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Which of these is the anglicised version of the Scottish Gaelic version of the Greek name of a famous world-conqueror, who was also one of the greatest military geniuses in history?

Answer: Alistair

"Alistair" derives from "Alasdair", the Gaelic form of "Alexander".
"Timothy" is a "God-fearing and God-honouring" person.
"Victor" and "Vincent" are "winners", from Latin "vincere".
2. Which of these names is the English form of a Scandinavian first name that is quite popular among Norwegian Royalty?

Answer: Auliffe

Irish Gaelic Amhlaoibh is anglicised to Aulliffe, both pronounced similarly to Olaf. Mc Auliffe = Olafsson.
"Pierce" derives from Norman French "Piers". Compare modern French "Pierre".
"Frederick" was a popular name in Scandinavian royal circles too, but the name is linked even more closely to the history of Prussia.
"Ger-ald" is one who rules "with his spear". Ger = spear. "Ald" derives from a verb "waltan" (to rule) which can still be found back in modern German "Verwaltung" (administration).
3. Which of these is not a genuine Latin name, but the creation of a Scottish author from the nineteenth century who preferred to use a feminine pen-name?

Answer: Fiona

"Flora" and also "Florence" are related to "florescere"(to flower).
"Victoria" of course means "victory", and so does Greek "Nike", which may be a root element of the name "Nicholas".
"Felicia" also derives from a Latin word: "felix", which stands for "happy".

William Sharp used the pseudonym Fiona Macleod. It is unclear whether the name was inspired by the Gaelic "fionn", meaning white or fair, or from the Irish name "Fíona", related to a vine.
4. Occasionally a reference to race, nationality, physical appearance etc. becomes a surname, and even a first name. Which of these names originally refers to a black-skinned person?

Answer: Maurice

"Wallace" has become a first name, but was originally a surname just as "Welsh" or "Walsh". A Welshman.
A "Scott" was not a Scot in the modern sense of the word, but an Irishman who had emigrated from Hibernia. The "Scoti" lived on the Hebrides and in the Highlands. The other Scots were called the "Picti".
5. All of these names seem to have a link with the German word for peace: "Frieden". Yet in one case, the real meaning is: "giver of advice to elves". Which one?

Answer: Alfred

"Alwin" from "Alf-win" is a "friend of elves". "Win-" means "friend".
"Godfrey" is identical to German "Gott-fried" and means "the one who brings the peace of God", or "who is at peace with God" .
"Geoffrey" is often supposed to be the same first name as "Godfrey", but is not. "Geoffrey" derives from a Germanic word that means "area", "district" + "frieden". Something like a person who keeps law and order ("peace") in a certain area. Not unlike a "Gau-leiter".
6. Which of these names derives from Greek for "wisdom"?

Answer: Sophia

Any philosopher will know that what he looks for is "Sophia".
"Irene" means "peace".
"Dorothy" is a "gift of God". Related names: "Doreen"; "Doris".
"Carmen" is a remarkable case.
It might be understood as "song". Cp. "Carmina Burana".
But it is usually explained as being the Spanish form of a Hebrew word "Carmel", which means "garden".
7. Some names seem to be each other's synonyms, but this may occasionally be a deceptive appearance. In which of these four pairs of names are the two names NOT really mutually related?

Answer: Polly & Pauline

"Hyacinth" means "purple" in Greek. "Jacinta" is a Spanish variant of that name.
"Derek", "Thierry", "Dirk" all are adaptations of the Germanic name "Theodoric"("ruler of the people"). "Theod" is the rootword for such words as "Dutch" and "Deutsch", which simply mean: the "language of the people" (in contrast to e.g. Latin).
"Jasper" derives from "Gaspar", one of the Three Magi.
"Polly" is an alternative for "Molly", itself a pet form of "Mary".
8. The names "Harold" - from "Har-wald" - in which "wald" derives from "waltan"(to rule), and Her-bert - from "Her-bricht" - have a common element: "har" or "her", which is related to "Her" in German "Herzog", "Herberge" and also to "her" in English "herald". What is the meaning of that common element "her"/"har"?

Answer: army

The German word "Heer" can be traced in words such as Harold, Herbert and herald. A "herald" was the officer who delivered proclamations. The etymology of "herald" is, however, exactly the same as for "Harold": "somebody who has some power in the army".
The words "Herzog" and "duke" both are based on the idea of "leading an army around" (Latin ducere). The "Her-zog" is, originally, the one who is on the move with his troops.
"Her-berge" originally was the "place where the army found shelter".
"Herbert" seems to suggest "brightness". A bright soldier, a "star"?
There is no link with German "Herr".
9. Which of these names is traditionally linked with a Greek word for "pure" that also occurs in the name of a group of 13th century Southern French heretics, and that is even at the root of the German word for heretic "Ketzer"?

Answer: Catherine

The "Cathars" (from Greek katharos: pure) were people who protested against the impurities of the official church and wanted to lead a more ascetic and more exemplary life than many of the clerics did. The clergy saw them as a danger for the Church, considered them to be proud and arrogant, and not inspired by the Holy Ghost, but by Satan. Considering those "heretics" as even more dangerous to the Church than the "Saracens", the Pope and the Inquisition called for a "crusade", which led to bloody massacres. "Cathar" became a synonym for "heretic" in general, and from "Kathar" High German developed "Ketzer".

Many etymologists think that "Catharine" or "Catharine" means "the pure".
10. The English name "Mabel" derives from French "Ma Belle".

Answer: False

No link with any such "belles". "Mabel" is usually explained as deriving from "Amabel", which is supposed to mean "lovable", from Latin "amabilis". There is a theory that "Annabel" developed from the name "Amabel", but a compound name "Anna Bella" (pretty Ann) is much more probable as the origin of "Annabel".

Though the name is sometimes understood as an English variant of "Maeve", there is no documentary proof that the two names have any common origin. "Maeve" is mostly understood as "the intoxicating" one, and refers to the legendary Queen of Connacht who led an invasion of Ulster and could only be stopped by Cuchulain himself. Though the name may originally have referred to a Celtic Goddess, "Maeve" is not to be confused with Shakespeare's "Queen Mab", the Queen of Fairies.
Source: Author flem-ish

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