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Quiz about Philosophy
Quiz about Philosophy

Humanities Quiz: Philosophy: 10 Questions | Humanities


Lots of fill in the blanks could make this quite challenging.

A multiple-choice quiz by divinity21. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Author
divinity21
Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
56,206
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
2696
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. What was the school of philosophy, founded by Pyrrho of Elis about the same time that Stoic philosophy and Epicureanism flourished, that teaches that we can know nothing?

Answer: (One Word)
Question 2 of 10
2. This was a great philosopher of the early Middle ages who wrote The City of God. Who was this philosopher, who interpreted human history as conflict between faithful Christians living in the city of God and heretics living in the city of the world? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. This philosopher believed that the actual world in only one of many possible worlds. He tried to show how the actual world is the best of all possible worlds in an effort to justify the ways of God to humanity. Who was this philosopher, whose work in mathematics anticipated the development of symbolic logic?

Answer: (One Word)
Question 4 of 10
4. Beginning in the 1100's, what was the movement in China that incorporated elements of Taoism, Mohism, and realism? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. An ancient philosopher, he invented the idea of a science and of separate sciences, each having distinct principles and dealing with different subject matter. Name this greatest pupil of Plato.

Answer: (One Word)
Question 6 of 10
6. What is the branch of metaphysics that is the study of being?

Answer: (One Word)
Question 7 of 10
7. This was a revived version of some of Plato's ideas as adapted by Plotinus. Name this school of thought that provided the bridge between Greek philosophy and early Christian philosophy.

Answer: (One Word)
Question 8 of 10
8. What is the term that refers to this method of philosophic investigation used by teachers of philosophy and theology in the newly developing universities of western Europe that dominated medieval philosophy from about the 1100s to the 1400s? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. What is the belief that the pleasure is the highest good? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. What is aesthetics? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. What was the school of philosophy, founded by Pyrrho of Elis about the same time that Stoic philosophy and Epicureanism flourished, that teaches that we can know nothing?

Answer: skepticism

Pyrrho said that our senses deceive us and provide no accurate knowledge.
2. This was a great philosopher of the early Middle ages who wrote The City of God. Who was this philosopher, who interpreted human history as conflict between faithful Christians living in the city of God and heretics living in the city of the world?

Answer: Saint Augustine

Augustine wrote that people living in the city of God will gain eternal salvation while people in the city of the world will receive eternal punishment.
3. This philosopher believed that the actual world in only one of many possible worlds. He tried to show how the actual world is the best of all possible worlds in an effort to justify the ways of God to humanity. Who was this philosopher, whose work in mathematics anticipated the development of symbolic logic?

Answer: Leibniz

Leibniz was a leading rationalist along with Rene Descartes and Baruch Spinoza.
4. Beginning in the 1100's, what was the movement in China that incorporated elements of Taoism, Mohism, and realism?

Answer: Neo - Confucianism

5. An ancient philosopher, he invented the idea of a science and of separate sciences, each having distinct principles and dealing with different subject matter. Name this greatest pupil of Plato.

Answer: Aristotle

Aristotle wrote about almost every known subject of his day. He believed things in nature have some purpose and that the nature of each thing is determined by its purpose, and all things seek to fulfill their natures by carrying out these purposes.
6. What is the branch of metaphysics that is the study of being?

Answer: ontology

7. This was a revived version of some of Plato's ideas as adapted by Plotinus. Name this school of thought that provided the bridge between Greek philosophy and early Christian philosophy.

Answer: neoplatonism

Neoplatonism tried to guide the individual toward a unity - a oneness - with God.
8. What is the term that refers to this method of philosophic investigation used by teachers of philosophy and theology in the newly developing universities of western Europe that dominated medieval philosophy from about the 1100s to the 1400s?

Answer: scholasticism

The scholastic method consisted in precise analysis of concepts with subtle distinctions between different senses of these concepts.
9. What is the belief that the pleasure is the highest good?

Answer: hedonism

Epicurus based his philosophy on hedonism. However, he taught that not all pleasures are good.
10. What is aesthetics?

Answer: the branch of philosophy that studies art and beauty

Source: Author divinity21

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