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Quiz about William the Conqueror
Quiz about William the Conqueror

William the Conqueror Quiz for Experts | U.K. Royals


William the Conqueror is a fascinating man, both as a personality and as a ruler of the country he conquered in 1066. This is a quiz on the man and the king.

A multiple-choice quiz by Creedy. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Author
Creedy
Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
329,594
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
560
Awards
Top 20% Quiz
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. When William of Normandy first sent a representative to ask Matilda of Flanders, his future Queen's hand in marriage, she replied she could never marry a bastard. What did William do as a result of this? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. As a child, William's illegitimacy put him in constant danger from his kinsfolk who had a more legitimate claim to his inheritance of Normandy. Once, while asleep in a castle at Vaudreuil as a child, a murderer crept in and did what? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. William succeeded his father as Duke of Normandy when he was how old? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. When the English King, Edward the Confessor, died in 1066, there were three claimants to his throne. One was Harald III of Norway, the second was the powerful Earl of Wessex, Harold Godwinson, and the third was William himself. What was the *main* reason that William gave for his claim to the English throne? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. What a mess! Edward died without naming his heir and a confused assembly of notable personages who happened to be present in the area for the Feast of the Epihany hastily elected Harold as their next ruler. The enraged Harald of Norway and William of Normandy both immediately began plans for separate invasions to claim the throne of England. Who landed first? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. The English didn't meekly hand the throne to William. Instead, they defiantly announced another King in his place, one Edgar, who was descended down through another line of English kings. That was like a red rag to a bull for our worthy William and he set out to teach them all a well deserved lesson. Edgar never was crowned, London and the areas all around attacked and subdued by William - and he was finally crowned at Westminister Abbey on what date? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. William's coronation was not a peaceful event. As the shout of acclamation filled the Abbey, his Norman soldiers waiting outside the church thought that he was under attack and consequently, and rather warmly, did what? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. The south of England quickly settled down under William, but the north continued to cause trouble for years, assisted of course by the Scots, and also by another invasion by the Danes under King Sweyn II. William finally lost patience with them all and his revenge was rather terrible. He burned and destroyed absolutely everything in sight, killed all the livestock and poured so much of what savoury substance on the ground that it took over 100 years to recover? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. William's lengthy split with his eldest son Robert began in 1077 over which piddling event? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. William was described as being taller than average, fair in colouring, remarkably strong, rather fierce in expression and always clean-shaven. Possessing excellent health all his life, he nevertheless grew tubby in his last few years, leading the French King Phillip II to say that he looked like what? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. When William of Normandy first sent a representative to ask Matilda of Flanders, his future Queen's hand in marriage, she replied she could never marry a bastard. What did William do as a result of this?

Answer: Thumped her

William, though heir to his father's lands, was illegitimate, something considered less than desirable then. There are two versions of his enraged reaction to Matilda's reply. One is that he rode from Normandy and found her on her way to church, where he pulled her off her horse by her long braids and threw her on the ground.

The other is that he rode to where she was living with her father, grabbed her by her braids, threw her to the ground and then thumped her. The foolish woman, who obviously suffered brain damage in this attack, then agreed to marry him.

Some say she did this in order to stop her father running our gallant lad through with his sword. Either way, I feel his name should be changed to William the Conk-her-er. Despite all this, it was a marriage of love and the couple had eleven children together.

After her death, the distraught William, devastated by her loss, became a very tyrannical ruler for the remainder of his life.
2. As a child, William's illegitimacy put him in constant danger from his kinsfolk who had a more legitimate claim to his inheritance of Normandy. Once, while asleep in a castle at Vaudreuil as a child, a murderer crept in and did what?

Answer: Stabbed the wrong child

William was the only male offspring of Robert I, the Duke of Normandy. Emma of Normandy, who was the wife of England's King Ethelred the Unready, was his grand aunt, and he was also connected to Canute, King of England, Denmark, Norway and part of Sweden - who was Emma's second husband.

His mother's ancestry is a little hazy. She was the daughter of Fulbert of Falaise who was from a family of either tanners, undertakers or embalmers. She was not married to William's father, hence the lifelong slur of illegitimacy against his name. Of this particular attempt of the several made on his life when he was small, William was asleep in the room with another child - and the murderer stabbed the other unfortunate little one by mistake.
3. William succeeded his father as Duke of Normandy when he was how old?

Answer: Seven years

And the attempts on his life continued. Three of his guardians, in their attempts to defend him, were despatched by rivals for his lands. He was however supported by Kenry Henry I of France, and when he was aged 15, was knighted by that monarch. By the time William turned nineteen, aided by Henry, he finally gained full control of Normandy and had overcome all the many threats of rebellions and invasions against him.

The final battle against rebel Norman barons was at Caen in 1047, and in this he was also supported by the Catholic church.
4. When the English King, Edward the Confessor, died in 1066, there were three claimants to his throne. One was Harald III of Norway, the second was the powerful Earl of Wessex, Harold Godwinson, and the third was William himself. What was the *main* reason that William gave for his claim to the English throne?

Answer: Edward had promised it to him

Edward the Confessor had spent a great deal of his life in exile in Normandy during the Danish occupation of England. When William visited England later during Edward's subsequent rule as King of England, Edward promised William that the throne would be William's upon his death.

It was Edward's right as King to name his successor. In the meantime, William had previously rescued Harold who had been shipwrecked at Ponthieu and was being held prisoner by the Count of that area. After the rescue, William forced Harold to support his claim to the English throne by having him swear his allegiance to him.

It was later revealed that the box over which Harold had made this vow was full of holy relics, which made the vow even more binding. William had tricked Harold in this regard, failing to mention that small fact during the ceremony.
5. What a mess! Edward died without naming his heir and a confused assembly of notable personages who happened to be present in the area for the Feast of the Epihany hastily elected Harold as their next ruler. The enraged Harald of Norway and William of Normandy both immediately began plans for separate invasions to claim the throne of England. Who landed first?

Answer: Harald

Harald of Norway invaded the north of England on 12 September 1066 and was met and defeated by Harold of England at the Battle of Stamford Bridge on 25th September. Meanwhile, William of Normandy (thank goodness his name wasn't Harold as well) landed in the south of England on 28th September.

The cunning of the man! King Harold was forced to quickly march his army all the way back down to that area and the two armies met at the Battle of Hastings on the 14th October, 1066 - and you know the result of that.

The tiny, much fought over island of England now had the Norman William the Conqueror as its ruler.
6. The English didn't meekly hand the throne to William. Instead, they defiantly announced another King in his place, one Edgar, who was descended down through another line of English kings. That was like a red rag to a bull for our worthy William and he set out to teach them all a well deserved lesson. Edgar never was crowned, London and the areas all around attacked and subdued by William - and he was finally crowned at Westminister Abbey on what date?

Answer: Christmas Day 1066

It took almost three months for Williams to subdue the rebellious English in the south of England, but by dint of a combination of bravery, ruthlessness and a fine army of men, he finally succeeded. Cutting a swathe through the countryside, he eventually reached Berkhamsted, where Edgar promptly relinguished the crown as quickly as possible, and the exhausted noblemen who had fought to bestow it upon him, finally surrendered completely.
7. William's coronation was not a peaceful event. As the shout of acclamation filled the Abbey, his Norman soldiers waiting outside the church thought that he was under attack and consequently, and rather warmly, did what?

Answer: Set fire to the neighbouring houses

As the fire outside spread quickly from house to house, smoke began to fill the Abbey, and the crowd inside began to panic. Jostling and shouting, they rushed to get outside - where some began to fight the fire, but others began to loot everything in sight. Of those who remained in the Abbey for the conclusion of the coronation, it was noted that William I of England, conqueror of that fair land, was seen to be visibly shaking. Perhaps it was out of fear, perhaps the opulence of the occasion has got to him and he was suffering stage fright, perhaps he was so angry he couldn't sit still - but I'm inclined to think, given the craziness of the entire situation, that he well may have been shaking with supressed laughter.
8. The south of England quickly settled down under William, but the north continued to cause trouble for years, assisted of course by the Scots, and also by another invasion by the Danes under King Sweyn II. William finally lost patience with them all and his revenge was rather terrible. He burned and destroyed absolutely everything in sight, killed all the livestock and poured so much of what savoury substance on the ground that it took over 100 years to recover?

Answer: Salt

It took William almost six years to subdue the north but, after very many battles, this was finally accomplished in 1072. William's utter destruction of the land became known as The Harrying of the North. By the time he'd finished, even the Pope, who had always supported William, was protesting that the Normans were mistreating the English people. William reconciled with the religious authorities in Rome and in England, but from then on he was inclined to persecute the English church whenever, and however, and as far as he could, without invoking the wrath of Rome upon his head.
9. William's lengthy split with his eldest son Robert began in 1077 over which piddling event?

Answer: Robert's younger brothers tipped a chamber pot on his head

Robert was so enraged by the laughter and jokes that followed from the two boys, that he took to them both in what was fast turning into a battle royal, when William laughingly intervened. Robert's dignity was further wounded when William failed to punish the two boys.

The following day Robert attempted to seize the castle of Rouen in Normandy, failed at that, but then fled over much of the countryside, causing so much trouble wherever he went that William was put into the position of having to form an alliance with the King of France to stop his rebellious son.

The problem was made worse when it was discovered that William's wife (Robert's mother) was secretly sending him money to live upon - and then made worse still when Robert unhorsed his father in one of their many encounters. Finally, in 1080, with the efforts of the Queen, a truce was formed which lasted until her death in 1083. Talk about a storm in a chamberpot for this large, loving and laughing family! William died in 1087 and left Normandy to Robert, and England to his third son, William who became known as William II. To his fourth son Henry, who would go on to become Henry I of England, he left a substantial sum of money, earmarked to buy huge amounts of land.

His second son, Richard, predeceased his father. William also had at least five daughters, with some historical sources putting this number at six.
10. William was described as being taller than average, fair in colouring, remarkably strong, rather fierce in expression and always clean-shaven. Possessing excellent health all his life, he nevertheless grew tubby in his last few years, leading the French King Phillip II to say that he looked like what?

Answer: A pregnant woman

William's strength was such that he could pull back a bow and fire it while riding full gallop on a horse. If you've never drawn a bow, let me assure you that it's very difficult to do so standing on two feet, let alone astride a galloping steed. He was also at least two inches taller than the average male of the time, reaching 5' 10" in height.

His wife, Matilda, on the other hand, has been described as the shortest Queen in British history. On William's death, his body had swollen to such an extent after having been kept so long awaiting a royal funeral that it couldn't fit the sarcophagus properly.

The bishops present for this occasion tried to force it in by pressing down on the corpse's distended stomach, whereupon it promptly burst open, filling the church with a terrible odour. Perhaps then this mighty ruler should also be called King Pepe Le Pew?
Source: Author Creedy

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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