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Quiz about Royal Palaces of France
Quiz about Royal Palaces of France

Royal Palaces of France Trivia Quiz


French monarchs were prolific builders and left behind some architectural masterpieces. Sadly, there are others that have been lost forever. How much do you know about the dwellings of French Kings?

A multiple-choice quiz by talleyrand. Estimated time: 4 mins.
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Author
talleyrand
Time
4 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
211,750
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
740
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Question 1 of 10
1. This Parisian home of French Kings was situated on the Ile de la Cite. Home to King Louis IX (St. Louis), it was abandoned by King Charles V in the 14th century. Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. This famous castle, then palace, was built in 13th century and became a favorite residence of St. Louis. It was popular because it was (then) outside the city limits of Paris and was surrounded by a forest with bountiful game for hunting. Like many medieval castles, it became a prison and was the place where the Duc d'Enghien was executed by Napoleon. Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. This palace, often considered the "true home" of French kings, was surrounded by woods (and thus hunting) and gardens. It is known worldwide for its Horseshoe Staircase and was Napoleon's favorite residence. Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Once a fortress, then a palace, this former residence is now one of the world's most renowned art museums. Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Started by Francois I in 1539, this palace was later expanded by Louis XIV. It was sometimes used as a refuge: Anne of Austria, Mazarin, Louis XIV, and his brother fled here during the Fronde, and England's King James II resided here while in exile. Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Originally a hunting lodge built by Louis XIII, it was enlarged by Louis XIV and became not only his primary residence, but the primary residence of his court. It is known for its massive size and its Hall of Mirrors. Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. This pleasure palace, a favorite of Louis XIV, consisted of a main house for the royal family and pavillions for invited guests. It had beautiful fountains and gardens, and its statues of horses are on display in the Louvre. Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. Which of these Royal properties is NOT in the vicinity of Versailles? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. If you visit the Louvre today, it is shaped in a "U" and so one end is open. There was once a palace there that closed the "U" and completed the courtyard. Napoleon used it as his primary Paris residence. Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. This palace was burned down in 1870 during the Franco-Prussian War. It was originally the creation of Louis XIV's brother, Philippe Duc d'Orleans, known to the court as "Monsieur". He lavished much money and attention on it, especially on its waterfalls and fountains. Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. This Parisian home of French Kings was situated on the Ile de la Cite. Home to King Louis IX (St. Louis), it was abandoned by King Charles V in the 14th century.

Answer: Palais de la Cite

In due course, the Palais de la Cite became part of the Palais de Justice and contained the infamous prison, the Conciergerie. This is the prison where Marie-Antoinette was held prior to her execution.
2. This famous castle, then palace, was built in 13th century and became a favorite residence of St. Louis. It was popular because it was (then) outside the city limits of Paris and was surrounded by a forest with bountiful game for hunting. Like many medieval castles, it became a prison and was the place where the Duc d'Enghien was executed by Napoleon.

Answer: Vincennes

It was at Vincennes that St. Louis sat under the famous oak tree dispensing justice.
3. This palace, often considered the "true home" of French kings, was surrounded by woods (and thus hunting) and gardens. It is known worldwide for its Horseshoe Staircase and was Napoleon's favorite residence.

Answer: Fontainebleau

Fontainebleau still enchants visitors with its galleries and gardens. It is an architectural hodge-podge, reflecting the various styles of kings from Francois I to Louis XVI. Surprisingly, these styles blend to form a harmonious whole.
4. Once a fortress, then a palace, this former residence is now one of the world's most renowned art museums.

Answer: The Louvre

In the basement of the Louvre you can still see parts of the original fortress.
5. Started by Francois I in 1539, this palace was later expanded by Louis XIV. It was sometimes used as a refuge: Anne of Austria, Mazarin, Louis XIV, and his brother fled here during the Fronde, and England's King James II resided here while in exile.

Answer: St. Germain

St. Germain was considered the "seat" of the French Court much as St. James was to the English (later, British) monarchy.
6. Originally a hunting lodge built by Louis XIII, it was enlarged by Louis XIV and became not only his primary residence, but the primary residence of his court. It is known for its massive size and its Hall of Mirrors.

Answer: Versailles

The gardens of Versailles were one of Louis XIV's favorite creations, so much so that he wrote a guide describing how a visitor should tour them. Visit there on summer weekends and watch the fountains: they are spectacular!
7. This pleasure palace, a favorite of Louis XIV, consisted of a main house for the royal family and pavillions for invited guests. It had beautiful fountains and gardens, and its statues of horses are on display in the Louvre.

Answer: Marly

Marly was sold during the French Revolution and used as a factory. When the factory went bankrupt, the buildings were broken up and the materials sold piecemeal.
8. Which of these Royal properties is NOT in the vicinity of Versailles?

Answer: Chambord

Chambord is one of the famous castles on the Loire. Built by Francis I, it embodies French Renaissance architecture and has a fascinating double staircase.
9. If you visit the Louvre today, it is shaped in a "U" and so one end is open. There was once a palace there that closed the "U" and completed the courtyard. Napoleon used it as his primary Paris residence.

Answer: The Tuileries

The Tuileries housed the unfortunate Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette when they were brought to Paris by the mob during the French Revolution. Home to both Napoleon, and Napoleon III, the Tuileries was burned down in 1871 by the Commune. Some of the walls remained standing till 1884, when the shell of the building was pulled down.
10. This palace was burned down in 1870 during the Franco-Prussian War. It was originally the creation of Louis XIV's brother, Philippe Duc d'Orleans, known to the court as "Monsieur". He lavished much money and attention on it, especially on its waterfalls and fountains.

Answer: St. Cloud

The Chateau de Saint-Cloud was the home of the Duc d'Orleans for many years until it was acquired by Louis XVI just prior to the revolution. It was a favorite residence of Napoleon III.
Source: Author talleyrand

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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