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#151328 - Thu Jan 09 2003 07:33 PM Compound Words
gillyharold Offline
Forum Champion

Registered: Thu Sep 30 1999
Posts: 6167
Loc: Michigan USA
Today we'll focus on compound words. Our correspondent noted that while it's relatively easy to think of nouns composed of a noun plus a verb in its agentival form (screwdriver for example, and skyscraper), it isn't nearly as easy to come up with compound nouns in the reverse order—that is, created by a verb followed by its direct object. Daredevil comes to mind, and so does killjoy, but what else? Scarecrow works but pinchpenny doesn't, since pinchpenny is an adjective, not a noun. Rotgut is good, but hangnail isn't: although you might assume that was created by pairing "hang" with the "nail" from which the loose skin hangs, in fact hangnail has a linguistic ancestor in agnail, meaning "a sore or inflammation about a fingernail or toenail."


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#151329 - Thu Jan 09 2003 10:26 PM Re: Compound Words
lefois Offline
Forum Champion

Registered: Fri Feb 01 2002
Posts: 6246
Loc: Kitimat BC 
Canada
whippersnapper?
(though I'm not quite sure what the "whipper" or "snapper" are supposed to be on their own!)

lightbulb?

jumpseat? ...or was that rumbleseat?
Oh my!

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#151330 - Sat Feb 01 2003 06:47 AM Re: Compound Words
tjoebigham Offline
Multiloquent

Registered: Sat Dec 25 1999
Posts: 2824
Loc: Fairhaven Massachusetts USA   
What about Lewis Carroll's "portmanteau" words? In "Alice Through The Looking-Glass" his Humpty Dumpty tells Alice about such words as "chortle", "galumphing", "frumious" and "burble" as he narrates the nonsense classic "Jabberwocky". "Frumious" is a combination of "fuming" and "furious", for example. Chortle and galumphing we still use today. tjoeb};>
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