Computers mostly jog along without bother. Then one day all that changes and everything that you try to remedy the fault either doesn't work or even makes matters worse (the 'slippery slope' syndrome

). Reasons why a working computer might turn quickly into an expensive door-stop or an object that causes anger are various. They range from:
* I didn't do anything, honestly! This is a really perplexing situation, especially if you've always been nice to your computer by doing all the things that are supposed to be good for it.
* Installing a bit of software that doesn't agree with the computer. The installation goes and modifies something so that, even when the software is uninstalled, the computer still doesn't work properly.
* A troublesome upgrade or update.
* Malware, short for
malicious soft
ware. Malware covers viruses, trojans, browser hijackings, rootkits. These infections are not always easy to remove even with the correct tools. Malware can infiltrate a system so thoroughly that only a disk format can completely remove it. This is sometimes the reason for the first point (the 'I didn't do anything, honestly!' one). There is such a thing as 'drive-by malware' that can picked up by purely visiting a site.
* User error. Perhaps a program hasn't been removed correctly, a critical file has been deleted by mistake or you wondered what would happen if you tried something and found out the hard way!
Whatever the reason, the computer doesn't work properly and it's a case of what to do now. A few options are available (in no particular order):
* Turn the computer off and back on again. A reboot often sorts a problem out.
* Swear at it. This doesn't do any good but it makes you feel better.
* Thump it. This also doesn't do any good and may even have adverse effects but it makes you feel better.
* Search the internet to see if anyone has experienced the same difficulty (this often works).
* Try using a System Restore point that was made at a time before the trouble started.
* Ask about the problem in a forum. If it's a particular brand of software giving trouble, visit the relevant forum, put some search words into their search facility and see what comes up. This is another approach that often brings results.
* Turn to a specialist 'Computer Help' forum. There are always willing helpers.
* State the difficulty you are experiencing in your favorite forum,
this can work and it's nice to see names you are familiar with trying to come up with answers ..and who might eventually suggest all of the above.
Now to an alternative solution that's almost guaranteed to work for all 'non-techy' people. It requires hardly any knowledge and the computer can be up and running correctly again within 20 minutes in most cases. I think the quick cure is what most of us would prefer, rather than the 'interest' a duff computer causes and the endless hours of pleasure sorting it out can give.
I'm talking about disk imaging. This is where a complete working system, complete with programs, settings and preferences are all written to another hard disk, a hard disk partition or to DVDs. You really don't need know what is causing a problem or how to cure it if you have a disk image. Making the image is easy with the correct software. A simple Internet search for 'disk imaging software' will bring up a number of software packages to choose from.
The idea is to make a backup of the entire working system while the computer is working correctly, then forget it. If your computer ever gives trouble for any reason and you cannot easily find the cause and repair it, you'll be very glad of that disk image. All that has to be done is use the 'working system' disk image to overwrite the faulty system and the problem will be gone.
No need to stop at one disk image. If you want, a number of images can be made with various security or other programs installed, perhaps also with various system configurations. You can try out all sorts of disastrous actions with a 'devil may care' attitude because all errors (even malware) can subsequently be over-written by a known good system image. Windows' own 'System Restore' can be switched off because the disk image is already a complete system backup.
Something you have to be careful of. If your faulty installation still works well enough, make sure you have saved any e-mails or new files you want keep to somewhere other than the C:\ drive before overwriting everything with a disk image. I've lost quite a few wanted e-mails, e-mail addresses and files this way. I'd hate to see the same happen to anyone else

.