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Index : C : Cyprus Encyclopedia FunTrivia

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Interesting Questions, Facts and Information

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Interesting Questions, Facts, and Information

    Cyprus

    Who was elected the country's Greek Cypriot leader in 1993?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Glafkos Clerides.

    Which village is famous for its lace?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Lefkara. It has now become a popular tourist attraction because of this.

    Which of the country's other towns was once its capital?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Paphos . The second largest airport on the island is the Paphos airport, and many historical sites are there.

    Which is the most used language in the Republic of Cyprus?Cyprus General Facts (Idiofia)

      Greek. 82 percent of the population on the island speak Greek. English and Russian are widely spoken.

    Which goddess is said to have been born off the coast of Cyprus?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Aphrodite. Legend says that Aphrodite's Rock, a few miles east of Paphos, is where the goddess of love rose from the waves. This beautiful spot is probably the most photographed site in Cyprus and the rocks are especially stunning with the sunset behind them.

    Which English King was married in Cyprus?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Richard I. On his way to the Third Crusade, Richard I married Berengaria of Navarre at Limassol on 12 May 1191. Berengaria went to the Holy Land with him but then returned to Europe. After Richard's death she lived in poverty in France until her death in 1230. She was the only Queen of England never to set foot on English soil.

    Which Cypriot meal consists of up to 30 different foods?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Meze. Meze, from the word mezedes or 'little delicacies', consists of a variety of small plates of food. These start with savoury dips such as taramasalata and talatouri, followed by a wide range of meat and fish dishes, including lountza (smoked pork), halloumi (soft cheese), stifado (beef stew) and kleftiko (lamb).

    Which Christian saint was shipwrecked off Cyprus?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Paul. His companion Barnabus was born and martyred at Salamis in N Cyprus.

    Which Archbishop was the leader of Cyprus in the 1960s and 1970s?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Makarios. He fled to Britain in 1974 after a coup in that year.

    Which animal is said to have been brought to Cyprus to control the snake population?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Cat. Legend says that Helen, mother of the Emperor Constantine, first brought cats to Cyprus to deal with the snakes. However archaeological evidence shows that there were cats in Cyprus many centuries before this. A Neolithic burial site revealed the skeleton of a young cat, buried just a few feet away from a human skeleton, which suggests that humans over nine thousand years ago may have kept cats as pets.

    Which ancient goddess is associated with Cyprus?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Aphrodite. Aphrodite sprung fully formed from the foam according to legend. You can visit Aphrodite's Baths near the small town of Polis in NW Cyprus.

    When did the University of Cyprus begin?Cyprus General Facts (Idiofia)

      September 1992. Cyprus occupies a high place internationally in terms of Tertiary Education. There are about 23 students per 1,000 of the population.

    What was the name of the last Queen of Cyprus?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Catherine Cornaro. She was Venetian and was forced to abdicate from her throne.

    What was the name of the capital of Cyprus in ancient times?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Ledra. The principal shopping street in the city is still called Ledra Street.

    What sort of food is Haloumi, often seen on Cypriot menus?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Cheese. Haloumi is a salty cheese made from sheep's milk.

    What is the principal religion of Cyprus?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Greek Orthodox. They are mostly Greek Orthodox in the south and all Greek Cypriot children are brought up strongly in the Church.

    What is the name of the UN-staffed divide across Cyprus?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Green Line. So-called because it was originally drawn on a map in green ink.

    What is the name of the monastery where Archbishop Makarios started as a novice?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Kykkos. In 1926 Michael Mouskos, later Archibishop Makarios and first President of Cyprus, went to Kykkos as a novice. The Kykkos monastery was built in 1100 and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, because an icon of the Virgin and Child attributed to St Luke, was given to a Cypriot monk by the Emperor Comnenos. The monastery is 1318 metres high in the north west Troodos Mountains

    What is the name of the gift that God supposedly gave to the Cypriots?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Intrigue. It was said that they came last and that God had nothing left to give them, but they insisted upon a gift.

    What is the name of the building on top of Woolworths, Ledra Street where you can see all over Nicosia?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Ledra Observatory. That is the highest point in Nicosia.

    What is the name of the British Sovereign Base west of Limassol?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Akrotiri. The Sovereign Base Areas were created in 1960 by the Treaty of Establishment, when Cyprus was granted independence. The United Kingdom wished to retain sovereignty over these areas because of the strategic location of Cyprus in the Mediterranean Sea. Akrotiri is the Western Sovereign Base and Dhekelia is the Eastern Sovereign Base (to the east of Larnaca).

    What is the name of the animal which is the symbol of the Cyprus republic, and it is also used on its coins?Cyprus General Facts (Idiofia)

      mouflon . The mouflon belongs to the sheep family but this species is unique in the world. This interesting and noble beast has long been in danger of extinction, but today is a fully protected animal.

    What is the main commercial port of Cyprus?Cyprus General Facts (Idiofia)

      Limassol. Larnaca is the island's second largest commercial port.

    What is the island's southern mountain range?History and Geography of Cyprus (westiesarecool)

      Troodos. The northern one is the Pendathaktulos. The Bosphorus is a strait separating Turkey, and I made up the other one.

    What is the capital of Cyprus (English name)?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Nicosia. Nicosia is the last divided capital in Europe now that the walls are down in Berlin and Belfast.

    What is Keo?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Beer. Keo is a Cypriot beer, produced in Limassol since 1951. The Keo Brewery was the first brewery to be built on the island. Keo is a lager-type beer, and is very welcome and thirst-quenching when drunk ice-cold on a hot summer day!

    What is Cyprus's main mountain range called?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      Troodos. Cyprus's second mountain range the Pentadaktylos (Besparmak in Turkish) is so called because it looks like the 5 fingers of a fist.

    What is 'Commanderia'?A Visit to Cyprus (pollygw)

      Sweet red wine. The Cypriot wine Commanderia is said to be the oldest sweet red wine in the world, produced as long ago as 2000 BC. The name is more recent, dating to the twelfth century when the Knights of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem bought Cyprus from Richard the Lionheart. They gave the name of their Headquarters (Grand Commanderie) to this unique wine with its delicate aroma and started exporting it to Europe where it became famous.

    What area, in square kilometres, does Cyprus cover?Cyprus General Facts (Idiofia)

      9251. 9251 square kilometres, of which 1733 are forested.

    On average, how many days of sunshine a year does Cyprus receive?Cyprus General Facts (Idiofia)

      330. The average number of hours of bright sunshine for the whole year is 75 percent of the time that the sun is above the horizon.

    Mount Olympus is in Cyprus - true or false?Cyprus, Geography and History (bridget3)

      True. It's not the only Mt. Olympus, but there is one on Cyprus!

Frequently Asked Questions about Cyprus

    • What does the island's name Cyprus mean? ( goto )


    • When do Malta and Cyprus go onto the Euro? ( goto )


    • Name the seaport and resort in E Cyprus which was evacuated in 1974 when Turkey invaded the island? ( goto )


    • What son of a famous writer - who would later become a minor literary figure himself - nearly machine-gunned himself to death in 1958 while with the British military in Cyprus? ( goto )


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