Special Sub-Topic: A Polish Timeline (950-2000) Click Here To Play: A Polish Timeline (950-2000)

During the 1890s about 4 million Poles migrated to which country?

United States. Four million Poles migrated during the 1890s, mainly to the United States. Migration on a large scale continued until 1914.

When did the Soviet Union invade Poland?

September 17, 1939. The invasion attacked the eastern areas of Poland without a formal declaration of war, sixteen days after the beginning of the Nazi German attack on Poland. It ended in a victory for the Soviet Union's Red Army - and for Nazi Germany.

When did the reign of Duke Mieszko end?

992. Their is no record of when the reign of Duke Mieszko began. In 966 he converted to Christianity after marrying Dabrowka of Bohemia.

In what year did Nicolaus Copernicus publish "On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres?"

1543. Nicolaus Copernicus was a famous astromoner from Poland. He was born in Torun on February 19, 1473.

What was the capital of Poland before it was moved Warsaw?

Krakow. The capital was changed between 1596-1609. Krakow is filled with galleries, pubs, and cafes. In 1795 Krakow became part of the Austrian empire. It is one of the best preserved large cities in Poland and has for centuries been an important centre of Polish cultural life and of science and scholarship.

In what year did the Treaty of Versailles give Poland access to the Baltic Sea?

1919. Poland was given most of West Prussia which gave them access to the Baltic Sea. The Treaty of Versailles was signed at Versailles Palace. East Prussia remained German, thus creating the 'Polish Corridor', which later became a source of friction.

In what year did Jozef Pilsudski make himself dictator of Poland?

1926. Jozef Pilsudski was born on December 5, 1867. He was the first Chief of State in Poland and played a key role in re-establishing Poland as a sovereign state. He died on May 12, 1935, in Warsaw of cancer of the liver.

In what year was Karol Wojtyla elected pope?

1978. Karol was Archbishop of Krakow at the time of his election and the first non-Italian pope since about 1500. He then took the name of John Paul II.

In what year did Tadeusz Kosciuszko start a rebellion for Polish independence?

1794. Tadeusz also helped win the American Revolution. He was born on February 4, 1746.

For how many years did Jan III Sobieski reign over Poland?

22. He was elected king in 1674. His reign ended in 1696.