Cultural Anthropology Mix

15 Points Per Correct Answer - No time limit  

1. In most small-scale, non-industrial societies, social organization is based largely on _______________? education occupation kinship affiliation social class

2. People we are related to through blood are called ___________ relatives? consanguineous fictive affinal hemo

3. Kinship systems serve two important functions for the well-being of a society, vertical function and _________ function. main diagonal circular horizontal

4. A ____________ residence, is when two people marry and take up residence in a place of their own? Ambilocal Matrilocal Neolocal Patrilocal

5. Explanations for the universal incest taboo include the natural aversion theory, the family disruption theory, the theory of expanding social alliances and _____________? the inbreeding theory the family theory the kin theory the marriage theory

6. Political anthropologists recognize four levels of political organization: band, tribe, chiefdoms and states. Where would a band organization most often be found? foraging societies complex horticultural societies horticultural societies societies with non-food-producing members

7. Approximately 10,000 years ago, humans expanded their ability to provide food, with many adding food production to hunting and gathering. This change is called the _______. Organic Revolution Pastoral Revolution Cultivation Revolution Neolithic Revolution

8. In societies, goods and services are distributed in three different modes: reciprocity, redistribution and ______? mechanical exchange solidarity production market exchange

9. Societies have been divided into three groups dependent on the way they distribute wealth, power and prestige. These groups are egalitarian, ___________ and stratified societies. rank patriarchal prestige integrated

10. Cultural anthropologists have identified two fundamental types of family structure - the nuclear family and the ________ family? Answer: (outspread)