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The Limestone Landscape

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Fun Trivia : Quizzes : Earth Science : The Limestone Landscape

Introduction:
"Limestone is a common rock which forms some amazing landforms. It makes up 10% of all sedimentary rocks found on Earth. This quiz is about limestone and the formations it creates. Hope you learn something new!"


1. The name given to a region in which limestone formations dominate the scenery and topography is karst. In what country is the region that gives us this name?
    Hungary
    France
    Slovenia
    Germany


2. A prominent form of limestone weathering is the dissolution of limestone by acids. What is the acid primarily responsible for this?
    Hydrochloric acid
    Sulphuric acid
    Carbonic acid
    Hydric acid


3. Limestone is primarily comprised of which compound?
    Magnesium carbonate
    Calcium carbonate
    Calcium bicarbonate
    Calcium oxide


4. This term refers to a closed depression in a limestone area formed by dissolution of the limestone or collpase of a bedrock roof of a cave.
    Cupola
    Doline
    Swallow hole
    Uvala


5. Springs are common features of limestone areas. Resurgences and exsurgences are different than springs.
    True
    False


6. Stalactites and stalagmites, prominent cave formations, are examples of what?
    Scallops
    Helictites
    Geodes
    Speleothems


7. Limestone pavements are large areas of flat, exposed limestone. They are made up of large slabs of limestone rock. What are these slabs of limestone called?
    Facets
    Grikes
    Clints
    Karrens


8. These are steep karst towers of limestone, surrounded by flat alluvial plains.
    Avens
    Cenotes
    Aretes
    Mogotes


9. A sedimentary rock containing calcium carbonate and clay. It is crumbly, unconsolidated and is often used as a fertilizer for lime deficient soils.
    Chalk
    Marl
    Dolomite
    Calcite


10. What is a bourne?
    A stream in chalk areas which flows when the water table rises
    An underground channel, carrying water from a cave to a spring
    A closed depression which becomes filled with water when the water table rises
    A rill in a limestone pavement, which is a small tributary of a stream


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