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All About Longitude (1)

Created by Triviaballer

Fun Trivia : Quizzes : Earth Science
All About Longitude 1 game quiz
"A general quiz on the concept of longitude, its history, some measurements, and other interesting (I hope) information. Good luck and have fun."

15 Points Per Correct Answer - No time limit  



1. A line of constant longitude on Earth is synonymous with what measurement of Earth?
    Secant
    Diameter
    One-Half the Circumference
    Radius


2. One degree of longitude is equal to approximately how many miles at the Earth's poles?
    68
    Unmeasurable; Degrees of longitude converge at the poles
    It depends on which degree east or west one is measuring
    794


3. What are very accurate clocks and other timepieces that are helpful in longitude calculations commonly known as today?
    Chronometers
    Astrolabes
    Sextants
    Compasses


4. Who is the "Lone Genius", the man credited with devising the first extremely accurate method for determining one's longitude at sea? This man was the subject of the book "Longitude" by Dava Sobel.
    Robert Falcon Scott
    Ferdinand Berthoud
    John Flamsteed
    John Harrison


5. What is a line of constant longitude known as?
    Meridian
    Declination
    Octant
    Ascension


6. The International Date Line is at what degree of longitude?
    90
    45 East
    0
    180


7. Giovanni Domenico Cassini utilized the moon(s) of which planet to assist mapmakers in longitude measurements?
    Mars
    Jupiter
    Pluto
    Saturn


8. The English Longitude Act of 1714 was passed shortly after the fatal shipwreck of which notable admiral off the Scilly Isles?
    Sir Cloudesley Shovel
    Captain Jack Sparrow
    Thomas Godfrey
    Sir John Hadley


9. If someone has a very accurate clock for a known longitude, he/she can calculate his/her own longitude rather easily. If the sun is at the highest point in the sky (local noon) at 12:00 for your reference point and is at its highest point at 2:00 where you are now, what is your longitude with respect to your reference point?
    30 West
    15 East
    30 East
    60 West


10. Longitude measurements are not only used on Earth. Celestial longitude measurements are calculated using "a table giving the coordinates of a celestial body at a number of specific times during a given period." What is this table commonly known as?
    Pareto Chart
    Messier Catalog
    Ephemeris
    Olber's Paradox


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Compiled Jun 28 12