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The Life and Death of a Star

Crafted by Trivia Architect mohil

Fun Trivia : Quizzes : Stars : The Life and Death of a Star

Introduction:
"A star goes through many phases of its life before finally dying away. This quiz tests your knowledge of a star's life cycle."


1. Most stars tend to form in large clouds of gases in space. What are these clouds called?
    Accretion disks
    Galaxies
    Nebulae
    Quazars


2. Which element contained in nebular clouds acts as the fuel for newly-formed stars?
    Hydrogen
    Oxygen
    Helium
    Petrolium


3. When gases and dust in nebulae start gathering together due to gravity, they form into large clumps. What are these clumps of gas and dust known as?
    Bok globules
    Star-process clusters
    Globular clusters
    Nebules


4. When the gas/dust compression due to gravity is balanced by the pressure created inside the forming star, what state is said to have been achieved?
    Hydrostatic equilibrium
    Core-Pressure balance
    Graviostatic balance
    Nuclear equilibrium


5. Once a star has gathered enough mass and achieved hydrostatic equilibrium, the pressure (and resultant increased temperature) ignites nuclear fusion in the star's core. It will spend approximately the next 90% of its life fusing hydrogen into helium. What is this stage of the star's life called?
    Major sequence
    Prime sequence
    Main sequence
    Hydrogen sequence


6. Once the hydrogen in the star's core is used up, the star begins to change dramatically. What change first takes place after the main sequence?
    The star starts shrinking
    The star explodes
    The star starts breaking apart
    The star starts expanding


7. Once the hydrogen is all used up, a star will begin fusing the helium instead. Heavier stars will be able to fuse progressively heavier elements together, if their masses can support it. One element, however marks the end of regular fusion in a star's core, as it cannot be fused any further. Which element is this?
    Carbon
    Sulphur
    Zinc
    Iron


8. If the mass of the star's core exceeds a critical mass point (called the "Chandrasekhar Limit"), the star experiences a catastrophic explosion called a supernova. What happens in the core of a supernova?
    Neutrons are formed
    The star restarts its life cycle
    Nuclear fission begins
    All activity stops


9. Once neutron stars exceed a certain critical mass, even the neutrons are compressed to such a state that their composition particles are forced together. The core is packed together so tightly, that a "singularity" is believed to have been formed. This creates what is known as a black hole. What are the particles that make up a neutron called?
    Neutrinos
    Quarks
    Bosons
    Photons


10. While a black hole signifies the ultimate end to a star's life cycle, it is not the only way for a star to end its life. Which of the following is not a final stage of a star?
    White dwarf
    Neutron star
    Brown dwarf
    Protostar


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