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St Kilda, a Vanished Way of Life

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Fun Trivia : Quizzes : UK History : St Kilda, a Vanished Way of Life

Introduction:
"The history of the St Kilda and its inhabitants has fascinated observers for many years. Theirs is an extraordinary story of survival."


1. St Kilda is part of which group of islands?
    US Virgin Islands
    Aleutians
    Micronesia
    British Isles


2. St Kilda is known to have been inhabited since:
    None of these
    The early 1700s
    The Highland clearances
    The Stone Age


3. The most recent inhabitants of St Kilda came from:
    Glasgow
    Iceland
    They were all members of the same clan, scattered throughout Scotland
    The Hebrides


4. St Kilda is most famous for the fact that Bonnie Prince Charlie used it as a refuge when fleeing Scotland in 1745, following the defeat of the Jacobite uprising.
    True
    False


5. Although St Kilda today has a diverse population of seabirds and other wildlife, what two species are known to be extinct on the island?
    The Great Auk and the Soay sheep
    The Great Auk and the St Kildan miniature goat
    The Great Auk and the St Kilda house mouse
    The Great Auk and the Fulmar


6. For many years the St Kildans were self-sufficient and lived off the land. What component made up a large portion of their diet?
    seabirds
    oats
    fish
    mutton and lamb


7. Despite its long history of habitation, no-one lives on St Kilda today. What happened to the people who once lived there?
    They were evacuated
    They were captured by Germans during WWII
    They were wiped out by a tidal wave
    No one knows


8. Before the last inhabitants disappeared from St. Kilda's, they sent out a plea for help. How did they do this?
    Two of the islanders travelled by boat to Benbecula and asked the people there to help them
    They used semaphore to signal a passing ship
    They used the only telephone on the island to contact family members on the mainland and asked them to send a boat
    They put a message in bottle


9. What happened to St. Kilda after the last inhabitants left?
    It was used as a whaling station
    It was re-populated in the 1960s by a back-to-the-land commune from Bristol
    It was sold
    It is now used for chemical weapons testing


10. A recent discovery on St. Kilda has shed some light on the increasing problem of food shortage on the island in the later years of habitation. What was it?
    Evidence of a sharp decline in seabird populations
    Traces of heavy metal poisoning in the soil
    The detection of a type of crop destroying mould unique to the island
    Evidence of excessive rainfall during times of food shortage


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