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Medical Meanings: Names of Diseases

Crafted by Trivia Architect MotherGoose

Fun Trivia : Quizzes : Medical Lingo / Abbreviations : Medical Meanings: Names of Diseases

Introduction:
"Have you ever wondered "Why did they call it THAT?"? Here's your chance to find out about the meanings behind the names of some common diseases."


1. This medical condition is not a single disease but a group of about two hundred diseases. The name of which group of diseases means "crab"?
    impetigo
    arthritis
    plague
    cancer


2. The name of this disease comes from a Greek word which means "scaly". It is also known by the eponym, "Hansen's disease".
    leprosy
    shingles
    plague
    scurvy


3. Smallpox was named "small" to distinguish it from the "great" pox. Which disease was the "great pox"?
    syphilis
    gonorrhoea
    chicken pox
    bubonic plague


4. The name of which sexually transmitted disease was derived from the title of a poem by Dr Girolamo Fracastoro?
    chlamydia
    gonorrhoea
    syphilis
    herpes


5. Which disease is not caused by "bad air" as its name implies but by microscopic animal parasites?
    halitosis
    diarrhoea
    asthma
    malaria


6. The correct medical terminology for this disease is parotitis (an infection of the parotid glands). What is its common name?
    mumps
    glandular fever
    whooping cough
    parrot fever


7. Which of the following diseases has a name which does NOT mean "red"?
    rubella (German measles)
    scarlatina (scarlet fever)
    rubeola (measles)
    leprosy


8. This disease derives its name from another disease because the two diseases are very alike. It is commonly transmitted via contaminated food and water. It can also be transmitted by people who have not suffered the disease but are carriers of the bacteria which causes it.
    cholera
    polio
    botulism
    typhoid


9. The name of which viral disease means "to creep" in Greek, referring to the way this skin eruption spreads around the body?
    impetigo
    herpes
    psoriasis
    eczema


10. The correct medical term for this disease is varicella. What is its common name?
    whooping cough
    measles
    chickenpox
    mumps


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