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Fruit Flies Like a Banana

Crafted by Trivia Architect highfells

Fun Trivia : Quizzes : Insects : Fruit Flies Like a Banana

Introduction:
"The humble fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, is a fascinating little creature beloved by students of genetics and hated by wine drinkers. See what you know - not all of these questions need specialised knowledge!"


1. Fruit flies are members of the Insecta class of the animal kingdom. How many wings do insects have? Choose the answer that best describes insects in general.
    More than zero
    More than one
    The number can vary
    More than two


2. The taxonomic (scientific name) for the common fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, has what meaning?
    droning-knowledge wool-gatherer
    rose-filled honey tongue
    dew-loving dark gut
    pretty little fruit-eater


3. The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster normally has two wings; thus, which order of insects does it belong to?
    Lepidoptera
    Pteradactyla
    Aptera
    Diptera


4. Fruit flies are often used for experiments in genetics. Which of these is not one of the reasons for this?
    They have a short life-cycle and are easy to breed
    They have well-documented and distinctive mutations
    They have a small number of large chromosomes
    They have signed a consent form in triplicate


5. Which of these genetic variations (mutations) is found in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster?
    Orange eyes
    Presence of teeth
    X-ray vision
    Dislike of fruit


6. Which scientist studied Drosophila melanogaster in the early 20th century and realised the insect's potential importance in genetic research?
    Albert Einstein
    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
    Lazzaro Spallanzani
    Thomas Hunt Morgan


7. By which of these names is the fruit fly also known?
    Apple fly
    Vinegar fly
    Pomace fly
    All of these names


8. What part of the world is thought to be the origin of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster?
    Africa
    India
    China
    Australia


9. Humans taste their food using the tongue, assisted by sense of smell; the fruit fly not only uses the equivalent of the tongue (labial palps), but also other parts of its body. Which parts does it use?
    thorax, feet and antennae
    head and abdomen
    legs, wing margins and pharynx
    wing surfaces


10. The name "fruit fly" is a description of the environment we usually find these little creatures inhabiting. It is well-known that fruit flies like a banana (especially an overripe one). There are other types of fly, many of which like different things: for example, time flies like...
    an arrow
    a clock
    a sprig of thyme
    a banana, too


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