Question #151381. Asked by 
psnz. 
Last updated Jul 04 2024.
Originally posted Jul 04 2024 8:32 PM. 
 
                        
The mouthpiece of a recorder shows a wooden block (A) with a channel carved into the body of the instrument (B), together forming a duct that directs a ribbon of air across an opening toward a sharp edge (C). The edge splits the air in a manner that alternately directs it into and outside of the tube, setting the contained column of air into periodic vibration. This flow-controlled "air reed" is a definitive characteristic of all flutes, which therefore all have an edge or equivalent air-splitting device.
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fipple
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fipple|  | 
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