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Quiz about Extreme Mammals
Quiz about Extreme Mammals

Extreme Mammals Trivia Quiz


Of the nearly 6,500 mammal species, many are quite ordinary. But a select few have characteristics that are extreme and set them apart from other mammals. This quiz is about them.

A multiple-choice quiz by TonyTheDad. Estimated time: 3 mins.
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Author
TonyTheDad
Time
3 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
420,765
Updated
Aug 20 25
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Easy
Avg Score
8 / 10
Plays
115
Last 3 plays: Guest 222 (2/10), dmaxst (7/10), Rizeeve (10/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. Giraffes are well-known for having extreme neck lengths, approaching 8 feet (2.5 meters) long.

How many more cervical vertibrae do giraffes have than humans to give them this length?
Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. The three species of extant elephants are well-known for their long proboscis (aka their trunk or nose). Around how many muscles do elephants have in their trunks? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. Echidnas and platypuses are members of the mammalian order Monotremata. What is the major distinction of monotremes from other mammals Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. The order of Chiroptera has this distinction among mammals. Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Cheetahs are known for their extreme bursts of speed. The top recorded speed of a cheetah is: Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. What species of whale holds the record for staying underwater longest? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Which mammals have the least hair? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. What characteristic do the following mammals have in common: rodents, rabbits, beavers, walruses, horses, and zebras? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. What mammal species typically gives birth to identical quadruplets? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Which of the following species do NOT have opposable thumbs? Hint





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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Giraffes are well-known for having extreme neck lengths, approaching 8 feet (2.5 meters) long. How many more cervical vertibrae do giraffes have than humans to give them this length?

Answer: 0

Amazing, but true!

The majority of mammals have seven cervical vertebrae (bones in the neck) which is true of both giraffes and humans. The exceptions are the manatee and the two-toed sloth, which have six, and the three-toed sloth which has nine.
2. The three species of extant elephants are well-known for their long proboscis (aka their trunk or nose). Around how many muscles do elephants have in their trunks?

Answer: 40,000

An elephant trunk has over 40,000 muscles. This makes it one of the most complex and muscular organs in the animal kingdom. The intricate arrangement of these muscles allows the trunk to perform a wide range of tasks, such as grasping, smelling, drinking, and even making trumpet-like sounds.
3. Echidnas and platypuses are members of the mammalian order Monotremata. What is the major distinction of monotremes from other mammals

Answer: lay eggs

Monotremes are classified by the structural differences in their brains, jaws, digestive tracts, and reproductive tracts. Their major difference is the latter, specifically that they lay eggs.

Although they are different in that they lay eggs, female monotremes are like other mammals in that they nurse their young with milk.
4. The order of Chiroptera has this distinction among mammals.

Answer: can fly

Members of Chiroptera ("hand wings") are the bats. Bats are the only mammals capable of sustained flight; other "flying" mammals are simply gliders. There are over 1,400 species of bats, occupying every location on Earth except the polar regions.
5. Cheetahs are known for their extreme bursts of speed. The top recorded speed of a cheetah is:

Answer: 61 mph (98 kph)

In 2012, an 11-year-old cheetah from the Cincinnati Zoo set a world record by running 100 m (330 ft) in 5.95 seconds over a set run, recording a maximum speed of 98 km/h (61 mph).
6. What species of whale holds the record for staying underwater longest?

Answer: Cuvier's beaked whale

Being mammals, whales need to breathe air, as opposed to fish which can extract oxygen that is dissolved in water.

Cuvier's beaked whales have been recorded staying submerged for over three hours, with a maximum of 222 minutes (3 hours 42 minutes).

Overall, whales have an average dive time of 15 to 60 minutes. Killer whales have one of the shortest, at the 15 minute mark.
7. Which mammals have the least hair?

Answer: naked mole-rat

While humans, whales, elephants, hippos are all relatively hairless, naked mole rats exhibit an extreme lack of fur, with only sparse hair on their bodies.
8. What characteristic do the following mammals have in common: rodents, rabbits, beavers, walruses, horses, and zebras?

Answer: teeth continuously grow

Rodents, rabbits, and some other mammals like beavers and walruses have teeth that never stop growing. These animals need to constantly wear down their teeth by chewing on tough materials to prevent them from growing too long and causing problems.

Horses and zebras also have teeth that grow throughout their lives, though they eventually wear down.
9. What mammal species typically gives birth to identical quadruplets?

Answer: armadillos

Most members of the genus Dasypus give birth to four monozygotic (single zygote) young (that is, identical quadruplets), but other species may have litter sizes that range from one to eight.
10. Which of the following species do NOT have opposable thumbs?

Answer: platypus

Several mammals besides humans possess opposable thumbs. These include primates like gorillas, chimpanzees, orangutans, bonobos, and various monkey species. Beyond primates, opossums, giant pandas, and koalas also have opposable thumbs, though their structure and function may differ.
Source: Author TonyTheDad

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