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Quiz about Famous Battles
Quiz about Famous Battles

Famous Battles Test | War History


Questions about some famous battles in world history

A multiple-choice quiz by M_Galla. Estimated time: 7 mins.
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Author
M_Galla
Time
7 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
121,199
Updated
Feb 16 22
# Qns
25
Difficulty
Difficult
Avg Score
12 / 25
Plays
2136
- -
Question 1 of 25
1. Battle fought between the Romans and Germanic tribes during the reign of Augustus. Hint


Question 2 of 25
2. In 451 AD the Huns swarmed across northern Europe, until the Roman general Aetius stopped "the scourge of God" at this battle. Hint


Question 3 of 25
3. When did the famous battle of Actium, between Octavian and Marc Anthony, take place? Hint


Question 4 of 25
4. Alexander the Great won many famous battles. But his first victory against the Persian Empire came at which city? Hint


Question 5 of 25
5. How long did the First Punic War last? Hint


Question 6 of 25
6. Charles Martel, King of the Franks, defeated the Arabs at Tours. But in what year? Hint


Question 7 of 25
7. The Byzantine emperor Heraclius won a major battle against the Sassanian Empire at this city in AD 627. Hint


Question 8 of 25
8. The holy city of Jerusalem was the target of the First Crusade and was conquered in what year? Hint


Question 9 of 25
9. This decisive battle gave England to William the Conqueror and his Normans in 1066. Hint


Question 10 of 25
10. This battle in the Hundred Years' War was the first English victory in which their army used longbows. Hint


Question 11 of 25
11. The Byzantine Empire suffered a devastating defeat against the Seljuk Turks at this battle in 1071. Hint


Question 12 of 25
12. The first setback for the Mongol conquerers came against the Mameluks in Egypt. By which city was the battle fought? Hint


Question 13 of 25
13. In 1241 the Mongol Empire extended into Central Europe. By which city was a combined force of European powers defeated by a Mongol army? Hint


Question 14 of 25
14. The Spanish Armada sailed against England in which year? Hint


Question 15 of 25
15. The siege of this island in 1565 halted the Ottoman expansion against Europe. Hint


Question 16 of 25
16. In 1571 the Ottoman fleet was once more defeated at this battle. Hint


Question 17 of 25
17. The Swedish king, Gustavus II Adolphus, died at this battle during the Thirty Years' War. Hint


Question 18 of 25
18. The able Austrian commander Prince Eugen defeated the Ottoman army at this battle, occuring a few years after the second siege of Vienna. Hint


Question 19 of 25
19. Napoleon won this battle in 1800 against the Austrians during the Revolutionary Wars. Hint


Question 20 of 25
20. Austria rose again, however this time alone, while Napoleon was occupied in Spain. But Napoleon swiftly reorganised his troops and won a famous victory at ___? Hint


Question 21 of 25
21. This battle, fought during the Napoleonic War, was the most costly in casualties until WWI. Hint


Question 22 of 25
22. This battle decided the Prusso-Danish war of 1864. Hint


Question 23 of 25
23. At this famous naval battle the Japanese obliterated the Russian fleet, early in the 20th century. Hint


Question 24 of 25
24. This battle was the costliest of 1917, during WWI. Hint


Question 25 of 25
25. At this Russian industrial city, deep within the country, the fate of the German attack against the Soviet Union, was decided in the winter months of 1942-43. Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Battle fought between the Romans and Germanic tribes during the reign of Augustus.

Answer: Teutoburger Wald

The Romans suffered a crippling defeat, losing three legions, and dropped their plans of expanding their border towards the Elbe river.
2. In 451 AD the Huns swarmed across northern Europe, until the Roman general Aetius stopped "the scourge of God" at this battle.

Answer: Chalons-sur-Marne

The Huns were halted but they returned the following year to haunt the Romans once more. This time the Huns turned back before reaching Rome, allegedly after Attila met with the Pope, who persuaded him to save Italy from disaster.
3. When did the famous battle of Actium, between Octavian and Marc Anthony, take place?

Answer: 31 BC

Octavian, later Roman emperor under the name Augustus, crushed the fleet of Marc Anthony and took control of the Roman Republic, which during his rule became the Roman empire.
4. Alexander the Great won many famous battles. But his first victory against the Persian Empire came at which city?

Answer: Granicus

Issus and Gaugamela are the better know victories, but Granicus was the first battle Alexander won against his Persian counterparts, just after he crossed the Hellespont.
5. How long did the First Punic War last?

Answer: 22 years

The First Punic War lasted from 263-241 BC, and ended with a slight Roman victory, ensuring Roman rule of Sicily.
6. Charles Martel, King of the Franks, defeated the Arabs at Tours. But in what year?

Answer: 732

The French victory halted Arab expansion into France, but they nevertheless held much of the Iberian Peninsula for the next 600-700 years.
7. The Byzantine emperor Heraclius won a major battle against the Sassanian Empire at this city in AD 627.

Answer: Nineveh

Heraclius' victory practically destroyed the Sassanian Empire, but the emergence of the Arabs a few years later deprived the Byzantines of their conquests against the Persians.
8. The holy city of Jerusalem was the target of the First Crusade and was conquered in what year?

Answer: 1099

The crusaders finally took Jerusalem in 1099, after three years of war in Palestine.
9. This decisive battle gave England to William the Conqueror and his Normans in 1066.

Answer: Hastings

That was the last time England has been conquered.
10. This battle in the Hundred Years' War was the first English victory in which their army used longbows.

Answer: Crecy

The English army of longbowmen massacred the French mounted army, signaling the decline of importance of mounted knights in battle.
11. The Byzantine Empire suffered a devastating defeat against the Seljuk Turks at this battle in 1071.

Answer: Manzikert

The Byzantine Empire lost most of the Anatolian Highlands, and was never able to recover fully from this defeat.
12. The first setback for the Mongol conquerers came against the Mameluks in Egypt. By which city was the battle fought?

Answer: Ain Jalut

The Mameluks were the first to halt the Mongol advance and thereby saved northern Africa from the babaric Mongols.
13. In 1241 the Mongol Empire extended into Central Europe. By which city was a combined force of European powers defeated by a Mongol army?

Answer: Budapest

The Mongols defeated the European army, but fortunately for Europe, the Mongol leader died and the army returned home to solve problems in Asia.
14. The Spanish Armada sailed against England in which year?

Answer: 1588

And as we all know it, the Spanish failed miserably.
15. The siege of this island in 1565 halted the Ottoman expansion against Europe.

Answer: Malta

Malta was besieged in 1565, but held out against their superior forces, and thus halted Ottoman expansion in the Mediterranean.
16. In 1571 the Ottoman fleet was once more defeated at this battle.

Answer: Lepanto

The combined Christian forces, led by Don Juan d'Austria, devastated the Turkish fleet, and effectively established Christian control of the western and central Mediterranean.
17. The Swedish king, Gustavus II Adolphus, died at this battle during the Thirty Years' War.

Answer: Lutzen

After a successful campaign in northern Germany, Gustavus Adolphus turned south, but died during the Swedish victory at Lutzen.
18. The able Austrian commander Prince Eugen defeated the Ottoman army at this battle, occuring a few years after the second siege of Vienna.

Answer: Zenta

The Austrian victory at Zenta in 1697 assured control of the northern and central Balkan areas. (Zenta is located in the Vojvodina northern Serbia).
19. Napoleon won this battle in 1800 against the Austrians during the Revolutionary Wars.

Answer: Marengo

The Austrians lost control of northern Italy after this defeat.
20. Austria rose again, however this time alone, while Napoleon was occupied in Spain. But Napoleon swiftly reorganised his troops and won a famous victory at ___?

Answer: Wagram

This was the war of 1809, when Austria fought the French once more, but was defeated at Wagram.
21. This battle, fought during the Napoleonic War, was the most costly in casualties until WWI.

Answer: Leipzig

The casualties at the Battle of Leipzig (1813) were about 150,000 men.
22. This battle decided the Prusso-Danish war of 1864.

Answer: Dybbol

The superior German numbers and firearms ensured victory at Dybbol, and gave the provinces of Schleswig and Holstein to Prussia and Austria respectively.
23. At this famous naval battle the Japanese obliterated the Russian fleet, early in the 20th century.

Answer: Tsushima

The Russian Baltic fleet had been sailing for 8 months to reach the Tsushima Strait, only to be annihilated by the Japanese fleet.
24. This battle was the costliest of 1917, during WWI.

Answer: Passchendaele

Note that the modern spelling of the place is Passendaele. The British army lost about 300,000 men and the German similar numbers at this battle in spring 1917.
25. At this Russian industrial city, deep within the country, the fate of the German attack against the Soviet Union, was decided in the winter months of 1942-43.

Answer: Stalingrad

The Germans were utterly defeated - and from then on the Russians knew only one way - the road to Berlin.
Source: Author M_Galla

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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