Can you Name these Landmarks in South America? Quiz

A well-known place to visit in Rio de Janeiro is the Escadaria Selaron also known as the Selaron Steps, a stunning and colourful set of steps created by the talented artist Jorge Selaron. These steps became quite famous, especially when Brazil used them in their 2009 presentation to the International Olympic Committee while bidding to host the 2016 Olympic Games.

Selaron started by decorating the steps with the green, yellow, and blue colours of the Brazilian flag. He kept adding to the surrounding area, turning the neighbourhood into a lively display with red tiles and such a cool mix of tiles donated from all over the world. People could even bring their own tiles, and Selaron would add them to his design.

He took his time to make every little detail perfect, with each tile fitting snugly in its place. At the very top, you can spot the Brazilian flag, which adds to the charm. In my opinion, these steps beautifully represent Brazilian culture, and you can really feel the passion that Selaron poured into his work. He even mentioned that he plans to keep adding to the steps for as long as he lives, which makes it feel even more special!

St George's Anglican Cathedral is located in Georgetown, Guyana. The cathedral is not made of stone or bricks but was built using timber. It is one of the largest wooden buildings in the world. At its highest point, the cathedral stands 44 metres high (144 ft).

The building was built in a Gothic style with clustered columns, pointed arches and flying buttresses. Other notable features are the cathedral's stained-glass windows that are very colourful with vibrant colours. The cathedral was completed in 1894, and it still has many original features.

The Witches' Market, is also known as El Mercado de las Brujas and La Hechiceria. The market is located in Cerro Cumbre, a mountain clearing in La Paz, Bolivia. One of the most popular items available at The Witches' Market is the dried llama fetus, referred to as "sullus". These unique offerings are often placed beneath the foundations of many Bolivian homes as a way to honour the goddess Pachamama. The month of October is important, as it marks the peak of rituals dedicated to Pachamama, making it the busiest month for the market. This practice highlights the deep cultural connections between the community and their traditions.

The market is open all year round, but it really comes alive during the full moon and special ceremonies when it gets very busy. Here, you can discover a variety of items, from potions and herbs to charming spells. The atmosphere at the market is characterised by its vibrant and lively nature, featuring many colourful stalls that attract both local people and tourists.

The Palace of López, also known as the Presidential Palace of Paraguay, was designed by the architect Alonso Taylor. Construction began in 1857 and was completed ten years later. Unfortunately, the palace got damaged and robbed in the War of the Triple Alliance and had to be restored. Once the palace was restored to its former glory, the place then became the official home and workplace of the Paraguayan president.

The Palace of López is located in Asunción, which is the capital city of Paraguay. The materials used to construct the palace were obtained from several locations throughout Paraguay. Stones were collected from Emboscada and Altos, while woods and tiles came from Ñeembucú and Yaguarón. The bricks came from Tacumbú. The palace is designed in a U-shape and consists of two main floors along with a four-storey tower that flies the flag of the Republic.

Rapa Nui, also known as Easter Island, is located in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. Almost 1,000 enormous stone statues, known as moai, were made by the early Rapa Nui people, which often weigh several tonnes. The stones are carved from volcanic rock and depict ancestral characters. These giant stones are the most well-known feature of the island.

How old are these statues, and why were they carved?, you may ask yourself. Well, some experts say they were carved between 1250 and 1500 CE. Why they were carved in the first place is not really known, but the majority of experts think it was for religious purposes. Whatever the purpose was, it's well worth a visit.

The cathedral of Barquisimeto is also known as the Cathedral of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. The Cathedral is located in Barquisimeto, Venezuela. Barquisimeto is a city next to the Turbio River and the capital of Lara state in northwestern Venezuela. The cathedral is not very old, as it was finished being built in 1968. What makes this cathedral different is its unusual roof, which is a hyperbolic paraboloid roof. It looks like something from a science fiction space film!

Barquisimeto is also well known for its many universities and private and public schools. There are several private hospitals along with two main public hospitals. There are several places to visit, including the Sambil Barquisimeto Mall, Monumento al Sol Naciente (another monument) and Parque Zoológico y Botánico Bararida (zoo).

The Sanctuary of Las Lajas as we see it today was built between January 1, 1916, and August 20, 1949. It is located within the canyon of the Guáitara River in Ipiales, Colombia. The church is built on a 50-metre (164-foot) tall bridge. The full name of the building is "Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of Las Lajas". As a Catholic church, it is dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary.

The Sanctuary of Las Lajas is renowned for its stunning design and is also associated with stories of the Virgin Mary making appearances there. Once inside the church, you will see a mural of the Virgin Mary. An interesting fact about the mural is the history of the mural. The identity of the artist remains unknown. The church and its image have been honoured by the Pope. In 1951, Pope Pius XII bestowed a special blessing upon the image. In 1954, he elevated the sanctuary to the status of a "minor basilica". This means it is a church with special importance.

OK, so what's the link between Palacio Barolo and Dante Alighieri? The answer is that the Palacio Barolo was built to represent Dante's most famous work, "The Divine Comedy." The building is located at 1370 Avenida de Mayo, in the neighbourhood of Monserrat, Buenos Aires.

At one time, it was the tallest building in South America and the tallest in Buenos Aires. Palacio Barolo is 100 metres tall (328 feet), comprising 22 floors. Each metre represents the 100 cantos of the poem. There are three main sections of the building - hell, purgatory and heaven - which correspond to books in the poem. Each floor contains either 11 or 22 offices, mirroring the structure of the poem, which features cantos that consist of 11 or 22 stanzas.

Vinicunca is also known by several other names, but common names are "Rainbow Mountain" and "Mountain of Seven Colours". The mountain is located in the Andes of Peru, southeast of the city of Cusco, with an altitude of 5,036 metres (16,522 ft) above sea level.

The reason why this mountain has many colours is because of the minerals in its rocks. It's not that many years ago that the colours were invisible because it was covered in snow and ice. Due to climate change, the ice has melted, revealing all the different colours.

It is thought the colours all appeared around 2012/2015, although locals knew of their existence.

Middle of the World. It is located at San Antonio parish of the canton of Quito, 26 km north of the centre of Quito, Ecuador. The monument opened up to the public in 1992. The Middle of the World was thought to be the centre of the world, right on the Equator. However, it is now known by scientists that this is now not to be the case and is a few hundred feet away from dead centre. Once on the site, you'll see a yellow line painted on the ground. The line represents the Earth's midpoint - 0 degrees latitude, 0 minutes, 0 seconds. So technically, you can have one foot in the northern and one foot in the Southern Hemisphere at the same time.

While visiting the Middle of the World, other tourist attractions are on the site, including restaurants, a model of Quito, a planetarium and shops selling handmade goods. Also, a popular feature is the Craft Beer Museum, where visitors can learn about Ecuador's craft beer culture.