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The Battle of Fort Sumter Trivia Quiz

You may know Anderson and Beauregard, Moultrie and Pinckney, but how well do you know some of the details of this battle?

A multiple-choice quiz by DanielWebster2. Estimated time: 4 mins.

Author
DanielWebster2

Time
4 mins

Type
Multiple Choice

Quiz #
334,956

Updated
Dec 03 21

# Qns
15

Difficulty
Average

Avg Score
9 / 15

Plays
336

One at a Time - Single Page - Timed Game

Question 1 of 15

1. On which date in 1860 did the state of South Carolina secede? Hint

December 5th

December 30th

December 20th

December 27th

NEXT>

Question 2 of 15

2. President Buchanan was in communication with the governor of South Carolina, via Pettigrew. Who was this governor? Hint

Robert E. Lee

Edwin Stanton

James Chesnut

Francis Pickens

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Question 3 of 15

3. Who was second in command to Johnston Pettigrew? Hint

Henry Farley

James Chesnut

Ellison Capers

P. F. Stevens

NEXT>

Question 4 of 15

4. On what date in 1860 did Beauregard have control of all the federal installations around Fort Sumter? Hint

December 30th

December 27th

January 9th

January 3rd

NEXT>

Question 5 of 15

5. This man took command of the cadets at the South Carolina Military Academy, and captured Morris Island. Hint

Abner Doubleday

Gustavus Fox

P. F. Stevens

Francis Pickens

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Question 6 of 15

6. This man, the "Captain of the Baltic", tried to bring supplies to the trapped Anderson. Who was he? Hint

Ellison Capers

James Chesnut

Gustavus Fox

Abner Doubleday

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Question 7 of 15

7. Which of these ships did NOT try to relieve Anderson at Fort Sumter? Hint

Rhonda H. Shannon

Brooklyn

USS Lucius Lamar

Star of the West

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Question 8 of 15

8. This soon-to-be Secretary of War felt that the Union had to defend Sumter, and not just give it to the South Carolinians. Hint

Simon Cameron

William Seward

Edwin Stanton

Andrew Johnson

NEXT>

Question 9 of 15

9. Who was second in command to Beauregard? Hint

Johnston Pettigrew

Louis Wigfall

Henry Farley

James Chesnut

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Question 10 of 15

10. On which date in 1861 did the bombardment of Fort Sumter start? Hint

April 13th

April 14th

April 12th

April 11th

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Question 11 of 15

11. Who fired the first shot of the Civil War? Hint

Abner Doubleday

James Chesnut

P. F. Stevens

Henry Farley

NEXT>

Question 12 of 15

12. Who fired the first Union shot of the Civil War? Hint

Robert Anderson

Abner Doubleday

Gustavus Fox

Daniel Hough

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Question 13 of 15

13. Which two opposing forces of the battle were student and teacher? Hint

Beauregard was Anderson's teacher

Anderson was Beauregard's teacher

Doubleday was Stevens' teacher

Stevens was Doubleday's teacher

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Question 14 of 15

14. Who was the first fatality of the war? Hint

Edward Gallway

Daniel Hough

Henry Farley

Louis Wigfall

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Question 15 of 15

15. Who was the second fatality of the war? Hint

Edward Gallway

Louis Wigfall

Daniel Hough

Henry Farley

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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts

1. On which date in 1860 did the state of South Carolina secede?

Answer: December 20th

South Carolina finally decided to secede on December 20th, 1860. They weren't alone for long - by the time the fight for Charleston Harbor took place many other states had seceded as well.

2. President Buchanan was in communication with the governor of South Carolina, via Pettigrew. Who was this governor?

Answer: Francis Pickens

Pickens was determined to protect his state. He gave the orders to Beauregard to capture the surrounding forts.

3. Who was second in command to Johnston Pettigrew?

Answer: Ellison Capers

Capers attended the Citadel, and graduated there. He fought in the battles of Vicksburg and Chickamauga, to name a few.

4. On what date in 1860 did Beauregard have control of all the federal installations around Fort Sumter?

Answer: December 30th

Beauregard took control of Fort Moultrie, Castle Pinckney, and the Charleston Federal Arsenal. Stevens had control of Morris Island. This cornered Anderson into Fort Sumter.

5. This man took command of the cadets at the South Carolina Military Academy, and captured Morris Island.

Answer: P. F. Stevens

With command of Morris Island, he had a great vantage-point on Fort Sumter. Artillery placed on Cummings Point could easily fire onto the fort.

6. This man, the "Captain of the Baltic", tried to bring supplies to the trapped Anderson. Who was he?

Answer: Gustavus Fox

Fox was sent by President Lincoln. He was later appointed to the Assistant Secretary of the Navy, until the end of the war.

7. Which of these ships did NOT try to relieve Anderson at Fort Sumter?

Answer: USS Lucius Lamar

None of these were able to help the Fort. Confederates had obstructed the ship's channel, and when ships would try to enter they were fired upon.

8. This soon-to-be Secretary of War felt that the Union had to defend Sumter, and not just give it to the South Carolinians.

Answer: Edwin Stanton

Cameron was the Secretary of War at this time, but was advised by Stanton. He soon resigned and Stanton took his spot.

9. Who was second in command to Beauregard?

Answer: James Chesnut

His wife, Mary Chesnut, would write her point of view on the war in her diary. It would later be found, published, and become one of the most famous diaries of the Civil War.

10. On which date in 1861 did the bombardment of Fort Sumter start?

Answer: April 12th

Confederate forces started their bombardment of the Fort at 4:30 AM. The battle lasted two days, until Anderson's final surrender on the 14th.

11. Who fired the first shot of the Civil War?

Answer: Henry Farley

Roger Pryor, a famous Virginian, was originally offered the honors of the first shot. He declined - he didn't want to be in the history books for that. The honors went to Lt. Farley.

12. Who fired the first Union shot of the Civil War?

Answer: Abner Doubleday

Doubleday was 2nd in command to Anderson. He fired the first shot from Fort Sumter at 7:00 AM.

13. Which two opposing forces of the battle were student and teacher?

Answer: Anderson was Beauregard's teacher

He had instructed Beauregard at West Point. At one point he actually became Anderson's assistant.

14. Who was the first fatality of the war?

Answer: Daniel Hough

The terms of Anderson's surrender included a 100 gun salute. Ironically, these shots are the ones that killed Pvt. Hough.

15. Who was the second fatality of the war?

Answer: Edward Gallway

The shots killed Pvt. Hough instantly, and fatally wounded Pvt. Gallway. He died in the Gibbs Hospital, in Charleston.

Source: Author DanielWebster2

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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