Sailing around Adriatic Islands Quiz

Answer: Krk

The biggest islands are Krk 410 km2, Cres 405,7 km2, Brac 395 km2 and Hvar 300 km2.

Near Baska on Krk, 'Bascanska ploca' (Baska Tablet) from 1100 A.D. was discovered, written in glagolitic script. It is the first Croatian written document and describes the gift from King Zvonimir to the church of St Lucija. Glagolitic script was devised by Greek linguist Constantin (Cyrill) to translate a number of essential religious texts into Slavic. Later Croats adopted Latin while Serbs adopted cyrillic letters.

Answer: Brac

The mountain is called Vidova Gora, and it is 780 m in height.

Bol, on the eastern coast, is well known for nice beaches ('Golden Horn') and wind-surfing.

Answer: Hvar

Hvar has a span of 68 km, Cres 65 km, Pag 60 km and Dugi Otok ('Long Island') 44 km.

Pag is known for its delicious goat's cheese ('Paski sir'). On the island of Cres is Vransko lake (5,75 km2) which has very clean drinking water. Island Dugi has Telescak lake on the top of a 146 meter high cliff.

Answer: Palagruza

Palagruza is an archipelago of five small islets in the middle of the Adriatic sea. It derives its name from the Greek word 'pelagos', the sea. Palagruza proper is only 1,400 m long and 300 m wide.

Svetac is small island southwest from Vis. Jabuka is an islet west of Vis. Lastovo is island and archipelago (called 'Lastovnjaci') southeast of Vis.

Answer: Jabuka

Situated in wider area of Vis, Islets of Jabuka ('apple'), Brusnik and part of Palagruza are the only Adriatic islands of volcanic origin. Jabuka is made of magnetite and exhibits a strong magnetic field that affects compasses of boats sailing close to it.

Answer: Hvar

With an annual average of 2726 hours of sunshine, Hvar is famous for its mild climate, pine trees, vineyards and field of lavender, It has been inhabited since ancient times. The island flourished during Dalmatian Renaissance in XV and XVI centuries. Today it is an ideal tourist destination.

Pag and Vir are north of town of Zadar.

Answer: Vis

Partisan Spitfires from Vis helped in liberating Yugoslavia from Nazis in 1945. Today it is important for fishing.
Risan is a small town in the Adriatic Bay of Kotor.
Klis is a town near Split known for medieval knights' tournament, 'Sinjska alka'.

Answer: Korcula

Korkira Melaina (black Korkira, or black Corfu) is ancient Greek name for the island of Korcula. Its name indicates the large woods on the island, which were later cut for ships by Venetian Republic.

Rab and Pag are islands in the northern part of the Adriatic.
Kornati is an archipelago off the coast of Sibenik, and national park famous for hundreds of small islands and crystalline blue waters.

Answer: Mljet

According to some, it is the Odyssey's Ogygia, where the nymph Calypso was to be found. It is interesting because eels bring shells from open seas to the lakes. The shells open up because of its warm waters so eels can eat them. On this lake-on-island, there is also an island. Serb prince Desa, ruler of Zahumlje, donated in 1151 entire island of Mljet to Benedictine monks of Monte Gargano in Italy, who built a monastery on this island-on-a-lake-on-an-island. Today it is an interesting resort.

Islands Lastovo, Korcula, Mljet later became part of Republic of Dubrovnik. Kornati archipelago, near Sibenik, is also a National Park.

Answer: Mljet

Elafiti (ancient Greek name) is an archipelago of 12 islands off the coast of Dubrovnik.
Sipan, Jakljan, Lopud and Kolocep are the main islands of Elafiti group. Because of their mild climate and abundant vegetation, they were chosen for summer residences by Dubrovnik aristocracy and naval officers.

Answer: Losinj

The northern island of Losinj belongs to Kvarner group of Adriatic islands. The Dalmatian coast covers the area from Zadar in the north to Neretva River in the south. North of Dalmatia is the Croatian coast, further north still is Istria. South of it is the coast of Dubrovnik, and even further South Montenegrin coast.

Answer: Brioni

The Brioni group of islands off the coast of Istria peninsula, famed for its mountain and sea climates, were favourite resort of Ancient Romans.

President Tito of Yugoslavia had a residence there with a valuable and famed safari park.

Goli Otok ('Treeless Island') is an island south of Krk where prisoners from the era of political conflict between Yugoslavia and Soviet Union (1948-54), mostly supporters of Soviet Union, were being isolated.

Prvic is also a nearby treeless island. Rab is a beautiful tourist island and pioneer of naturism (1934). English King Edward VIII with his wife visited Rab in 1936 and got permission for nude swimming. This boosted naturist movement on Rab.

Answer: Krk and Prvic

Sudden peaks of the Bura northern wind, even during good weather periods, can destroy smaller and medium-sized boats in Senjska Vrata passage. Strong winds can make sprays of water that can even prevent crew to breathing, so they suffocate.

Answer: Gospa od Skrpjela (Lady of Skrpjelo)

Gospa od Skrpjela is situated in a deep, fiord-like Bay of Kotor and has a beautiful church built on it. All other islands are also situated in the Bay of Kotor. St. Djordje is just by Gospa od Skrpjela. On Sv. Trojica, across Tivat bay, St. Sava has in XIII c. founded the seat of Serbian Episkopy of Zeta. Entire community of monks was later cyanide-poisoned by expanding Venetians. Mamula islet at the entrance of the Kotor Bay was used by Austria-Hungary for jailing political prisoners, mostly Slavic peoples fighting for their national freedom.

Answer: Lokrum

Small island of Lokrum, just off the coast of Dubrovnik, is today the main city's beach. There is a nice arboretum on it, with a variety of subtropical plants and flowers.