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Quiz about Charming Vienna Kunsthistorisches Museum
Quiz about Charming Vienna Kunsthistorisches Museum

Charming Vienna: Kunsthistorisches Museum Quiz


I've visited this magnificent museum twice already, and I'd love to explore it again. The following quiz touches upon some of the masterpieces it contains.

A multiple-choice quiz by drx3dan. Estimated time: 7 mins.
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Author
drx3dan
Time
7 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
396,440
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
121
Awards
Top 35% Quiz
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. The opulent interior has an unmistakable imperial feel to it. The domed hall, the colorful marble, the granite, the gold leaf decorations, the grand staircase, the statues - all are stunning. Which sovereign inaugurated the museum and in what year? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. In Room VII, there are two enchanting landscapes by Bellotto: a view of Vienna from the Belvedere Palace and a view of the Schönbrunn Palace. By what other name is Bellotto sometimes known - a name he shares with another better-known artist, who was his uncle? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. In Room X one can see 'The Fight between Carnival and Lent' by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, an artist who always makes visitors stop to marvel, then think deeply. The painting is dated 1559. Do you know which Habsburg ruler was the first owner of this work? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Still in Room X, there is another fascinating work by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, 'The Tower of Babel'. It is perhaps one of his most popular paintings. According to the biblical Book of Genesis, why did God confuse the languages of the people who were building the tower and scattered them? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. In Room XIII, you will see Rubens' 'Helena Fourment'. Like other works in which half-naked women act coy about their nudity, Helena covers her private parts with a rich fur. For the viewer, the painting gives us an opportunity to study some of the anatomy of the ladies of that century and discover Rubens' unbelievable talent in forcefully rendering color, movement and sensuality. Look carefully and you will understand why he is considered the number one master of the Flemish baroque painting. But who was this Helena Fourment? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. In Room XIX, you will see the stunning 'Saliera' (salt shaker) of Benvenuto Cellini, his only surviving goldsmith's work. The beauty, precision and harmony of the composition are overwhelming. Cellini was one of the most colorful artists of the Renaissance. Where was he from? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. In Cabinet 10 you will see the famous 'Infanta Margarita Teresa in blue dress' by Velázquez, who created it in 1659, one year before he died. Margarita was born in 1651 in Spain. Many visitors who stand in front of the painting feel the urge to touch the dress, which has shining spots all over like a proto-impressionistic work. The painter here reached the peak of his style. Emperor Leopold I Habsburg received the painting the same year it was created. He married the Infanta in 1666 in Vienna. She was a Habsburg, too. Do you know what happened to her after she got married to Leopold I? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. In Cabinet 19, you will see Vermeer van Delft's 'The Art of Painting'. An amazing piece of work in which allegory coexists with illusions of space. Rich in color, detail and brilliant in composition, it explains the stellar reputation of this painter of the Dutch Golden Age. Over the years, many have purchased this masterpiece. Which of those listed below actually acquired this famous work? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. In Room IX, you will see an absolutely charming portrait of a young woman with long curls covering her temples. Albrecht Dürer painted her in 1505 during his stay in Venice. Do you know her name? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. In Cabinet 3, you will find the impressive 'Portrait of a young man in front of a white curtain' by the Venetian Lorenzo Lotto, dated 1508. The uneven parts of the face such as the long nose and the wart on the forehead contrast with the curtain falling behind the young man. A marvelous composition of the High Renaissance. On what material was the portrait painted on? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. The opulent interior has an unmistakable imperial feel to it. The domed hall, the colorful marble, the granite, the gold leaf decorations, the grand staircase, the statues - all are stunning. Which sovereign inaugurated the museum and in what year?

Answer: Emperor Franz Joseph in 1891

Franz Joseph I became Emperor of Austria in 1848, and reigned for 67 years, until his death aged 86 in 1916.

In 1776, Empress Maria Theresa opened to the public the Imperial Picture Gallery in the Upper Belvedere Palace, which used to be the property of Prince Eugen of Savoy, the illustrious general admired by Napoleon Bonaparte. Empress Elizabeth was assassinated in 1898. There was no inauguration in 1809. In that year, the troops of the French Emperor Napoleon I occupied Vienna. During the occupation, many paintings owned by the Habsburgs disappeared.
2. In Room VII, there are two enchanting landscapes by Bellotto: a view of Vienna from the Belvedere Palace and a view of the Schönbrunn Palace. By what other name is Bellotto sometimes known - a name he shares with another better-known artist, who was his uncle?

Answer: Canaletto

Antonio Canal is the painter best known as Canaletto, but Bellotto, his nephew, also signed some of his paintings using the same nickname. They were both born in Venice.
3. In Room X one can see 'The Fight between Carnival and Lent' by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, an artist who always makes visitors stop to marvel, then think deeply. The painting is dated 1559. Do you know which Habsburg ruler was the first owner of this work?

Answer: Emperor Rudolf II Habsburg

Charles V died in 1558. Eugen of Savoy was not a Habsburg. Maximilian I died in 1519. Rudolf II, the first owner of this work, went through episodes of profound depression. He lived a secluded life in Prague and spent a lot of time superficially immersed in arts and sciences. He was an incompetent ruler.
4. Still in Room X, there is another fascinating work by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, 'The Tower of Babel'. It is perhaps one of his most popular paintings. According to the biblical Book of Genesis, why did God confuse the languages of the people who were building the tower and scattered them?

Answer: God was worried that speaking one language and acting like one people, there was nothing that humans could not achieve

Many interpretations of this famous biblical story have been proposed. The Genesis text of the story provides the one considered here to be the correct answer. But another interpretation, not obvious from the text, is that the real purpose of the tower was to enable the evil humans to storm Heaven! Interestingly, this interpretation is now frequently presented as the most likely one.

Another fascinating thing about this painting is that the city looks like a Flemish port.
5. In Room XIII, you will see Rubens' 'Helena Fourment'. Like other works in which half-naked women act coy about their nudity, Helena covers her private parts with a rich fur. For the viewer, the painting gives us an opportunity to study some of the anatomy of the ladies of that century and discover Rubens' unbelievable talent in forcefully rendering color, movement and sensuality. Look carefully and you will understand why he is considered the number one master of the Flemish baroque painting. But who was this Helena Fourment?

Answer: Rubens' second wife

Rubens married Helena four years after the death of his first wife, Isabella Brant. This painting on oak wood is reminiscent of the shy 'Venus Pudica' type of works from antiquity. Rubens was familiar with Titian's 'Girl in a fur coat' in which the contrast between the skin and the fur is also masterfully treated.
6. In Room XIX, you will see the stunning 'Saliera' (salt shaker) of Benvenuto Cellini, his only surviving goldsmith's work. The beauty, precision and harmony of the composition are overwhelming. Cellini was one of the most colorful artists of the Renaissance. Where was he from?

Answer: Florence

Cellini created this amazing salt shaker for King Francis I of France during his stay in Paris between 1540 and 1543. This masterpiece changed hands and ended up in the collection of Archduke Ferdinand II of Tyrol, a member of the Habsburg House.
7. In Cabinet 10 you will see the famous 'Infanta Margarita Teresa in blue dress' by Velázquez, who created it in 1659, one year before he died. Margarita was born in 1651 in Spain. Many visitors who stand in front of the painting feel the urge to touch the dress, which has shining spots all over like a proto-impressionistic work. The painter here reached the peak of his style. Emperor Leopold I Habsburg received the painting the same year it was created. He married the Infanta in 1666 in Vienna. She was a Habsburg, too. Do you know what happened to her after she got married to Leopold I?

Answer: She died in 1673 in Vienna in the Hofburg Palace

Her mother was the niece of her father! Such weird unions were not unheard of among the Habsburgs, who were famous for their political marriages. In spite of that, her health was not as bad as the health of other Habsburg children resulted from such consanguineous marriages. Still, her health suffered after several live births and miscarriages.

Infanta Margarita Teresa lives eternally in the famous painting in the blue dress.
8. In Cabinet 19, you will see Vermeer van Delft's 'The Art of Painting'. An amazing piece of work in which allegory coexists with illusions of space. Rich in color, detail and brilliant in composition, it explains the stellar reputation of this painter of the Dutch Golden Age. Over the years, many have purchased this masterpiece. Which of those listed below actually acquired this famous work?

Answer: Adolf Hitler for the Collection of the Linz Museum

Adolf Hitler acquired this painting in 1940 for 1.82 million Reichsmark for the collection of the Linz Museum. Hitler was fond of this Austrian city, having lived in the Linz area before he moved to Vienna.
9. In Room IX, you will see an absolutely charming portrait of a young woman with long curls covering her temples. Albrecht Dürer painted her in 1505 during his stay in Venice. Do you know her name?

Answer: Name unknown

Dürer is representative for the German Renaissance. The influence of the Venetian Giovanni Bellini is visible in this work and experts are amazed at the speed with which Dürer familiarized himself with Bellini's style.
10. In Cabinet 3, you will find the impressive 'Portrait of a young man in front of a white curtain' by the Venetian Lorenzo Lotto, dated 1508. The uneven parts of the face such as the long nose and the wart on the forehead contrast with the curtain falling behind the young man. A marvelous composition of the High Renaissance. On what material was the portrait painted on?

Answer: Basswood

Basswood, poplar, oak, walnut, chestnut wood were all used for painting on panels. Many paintings on wood panels are famous. One of them is 'The adoration of the mystic lamb' by Jan Van Eyck located in St. Bavo's Cathedral in Ghent, Belgium. Lotto's 'Portrait of a man in red robe', also on basswood, is in Cabinet 6.
Source: Author drx3dan

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