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Quiz about History of European Integration
Quiz about History of European Integration

History of European Integration Quiz


The European Union is one of the leading actors in the world. And yet we know so little about it. What do you know about the EU?

A multiple-choice quiz by Beatka. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Author
Beatka
Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
93,546
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
20
Difficulty
Difficult
Avg Score
10 / 20
Plays
1112
Awards
Top 35% Quiz
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Question 1 of 20
1. What was the treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community called? Hint


Question 2 of 20
2. Where was the headquarters of the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community? Hint


Question 3 of 20
3. Who was the first president of the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community? Hint


Question 4 of 20
4. What was the last remaining institution of the European Coal and Steel Community? Hint


Question 5 of 20
5. Who was the first president of the Commission of the European Economic Community? Hint


Question 6 of 20
6. When did the 'Merger Treaty' come into force? Hint


Question 7 of 20
7. Who was the first president of the Commission of the European Communities? Hint


Question 8 of 20
8. What was the fate of the European Defence Community? Hint


Question 9 of 20
9. When were the first direct elections for the European Parliament held? Hint


Question 10 of 20
10. Which was the first country to become an associate member of the European Communities? Hint


Question 11 of 20
11. When did the first wave of enlargement (of the original community of six countries) take place? Hint


Question 12 of 20
12. Who proposed the creation of the European Council? Hint


Question 13 of 20
13. When and where was the first European Council (summit) held? Hint


Question 14 of 20
14. People of which of these countries twice voted in a referendum against the membership of their country in the EC/EU? Hint


Question 15 of 20
15. When was the European Union created (in lieu of the European Community)? Hint


Question 16 of 20
16. Which country initially rejected the Maastricht Treaty? Hint


Question 17 of 20
17. When did the Schengen Agreement come into force? Hint


Question 18 of 20
18. During which European Council was the decision about opening of accession negotiations with the first few countries of Eastern and Central Europe made? Hint


Question 19 of 20
19. Which country joined the EMU (European Economic and Monetary Union) in 2001? Hint


Question 20 of 20
20. Who was the longest serving president of the European Commission (from the time of its creation until the first wave of the EU enlargement in 2004)? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. What was the treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community called?

Answer: Paris Treaty

The Paris Treaty was signed in Paris on April 18, 1951. It came into force on July 23, 1952. The European Coal and Steel Community was the first of the European Communities and a starting point for European integration.
2. Where was the headquarters of the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community?

Answer: Luxembourg

The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) doesn't exist any more, but Luxembourg is home to other European Union institutions, namely: the European Investment Bank, the European Court of Justice and the Court of Auditors. Luxembourg hosts also the Secretariat-General of the European Parliament; part of the European Commission staff is based there as well.
3. Who was the first president of the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community?

Answer: Jean Monnet

Jean Monnet, a French politician, was one of the so-called "founding fathers of Europe", the creator of the European Coal and Steel Community.
4. What was the last remaining institution of the European Coal and Steel Community?

Answer: Consultative Committee

The Consultative Committee, based in Luxembourg, was the last surviving institution of the European Coal and Steel Community. The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community expired in July 2002 and the ECSC then ceased to exist.
5. Who was the first president of the Commission of the European Economic Community?

Answer: Walter Hallstein

Walter Hallstein, a German politician, was the president of the Commission of the EEC from 1958 till 1967.
6. When did the 'Merger Treaty' come into force?

Answer: 1967

The so-called Merger Treaty, uniting the institutions of all three Communities, signed on April 8, 1965, entered into force on July 1, 1967.
7. Who was the first president of the Commission of the European Communities?

Answer: Jean Rey

Jean Rey, a Belgian politician, was the first president of the Commission of the European Communities (following the merger of the three Communities' institutions in 1967) from 1967 till 1970.
8. What was the fate of the European Defence Community?

Answer: It never came into existence

The French National Assembly rejected the EDC Treaty in August 1954, and it never came into force. The whole project was abandoned.
9. When were the first direct elections for the European Parliament held?

Answer: 1979

The first direct elections for the EP were held in June 1979. Thus the EP became the first and (so far, September, 2002) only European Community institution elected in democratic elections.
10. Which was the first country to become an associate member of the European Communities?

Answer: Greece

Greece signed an Agreement of Association with the European Communities already in 1962, but became a full member only in 1981 (associate membership is usually a trade agreement only).
11. When did the first wave of enlargement (of the original community of six countries) take place?

Answer: 1973

The first enlargement of the European Community took place in 1973. Three countries joined: United Kingdom, Denmark and Ireland.
12. Who proposed the creation of the European Council?

Answer: Valéry Giscard D'Estaing

Valéry Giscard D'Estaing, a former French president, proposed the creation of the European Council during the Paris summit in 1974.
13. When and where was the first European Council (summit) held?

Answer: Dublin, 1975

The first European Council was held in Dublin in June 1975 during the Irish presidency. It meets at least twice a year, usually in the capital city of the country which holds the rotating presidency of the EU.
14. People of which of these countries twice voted in a referendum against the membership of their country in the EC/EU?

Answer: Norway

Norway in 1972 and in 1994.
15. When was the European Union created (in lieu of the European Community)?

Answer: 1993

The Treaty establishing the European Union, known also as Maastricht Treaty, came into force on November 1, 1993.
16. Which country initially rejected the Maastricht Treaty?

Answer: Denmark

Denmark rejected the Maastricht Treaty in June 1992, but ultimately adopted it. The Maastricht Treaty came into force on November 1, 1993.
17. When did the Schengen Agreement come into force?

Answer: 1995

The Schengen Agreement, aiming at the abolition of most internal border controls within the EU, was signed in June 1985, but came into force only in 1995.
18. During which European Council was the decision about opening of accession negotiations with the first few countries of Eastern and Central Europe made?

Answer: Luxembourg European Council in 1997

The European Council decided then to start the negotiations with the following countries: Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia.
19. Which country joined the EMU (European Economic and Monetary Union) in 2001?

Answer: Greece

Greece, who at first didn't fulfil the so-called convergence criteria, joined the EMU on January 1, 2001.
20. Who was the longest serving president of the European Commission (from the time of its creation until the first wave of the EU enlargement in 2004)?

Answer: Jacques Delors

Jacques Delors, a French politician, was the president of the Commission from 1985 till 1994.
Source: Author Beatka

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