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Animal Fun Facts Trivia Questions and Answers

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Related Questions & Answers:   Mixed Animal Trivia    Mixed Animals for Experts   

1. Birds of prey are known to have which type of vision?


Answer: Binocular vision

Interesting Information:
Birds of prey such as the eagle and falcon, use what is known as binocular vision. This type of vision provides the animal with stereopsis, which allows them to perceive depth. Stereopsis occurs when two eyes perceive the same object from slightly different angles. Because of this slight difference of angle, the ability to perceive both depth and distance is enhanced. Difficulty: Easy.

From Quiz: Eye See You!
 
Some incorrect choices:
Radiating vision, Concave vision, Echo vision

2. There was a time in pre-history when lions were the second most populous large land mammal on Earth, after humans. In which which geologic era did this occur?


Answer: Pleistocene

Interesting Information:
In the Pleistocene Era, lions could be found throughout the world: in Africa, from Europe to India, and in the Americas from Canada to parts of South America. Evidence of this habitation includes fossils, sculptures and carved artifacts, and cave paintings. Several species of these animals are actually named "cave lions." Today, African lions are a vulnerable species and exist there only in certain reserves and national parks, and a small number of endangered Asiatic lions can only be found in the Gir Forest National Park in India. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: In Like a Lion, Out Like a Llama
 
Some incorrect choices:
Pliocene, Miocene, Holocene

3. What kind of animal is Australia's koala?


Answer: Marsupial

Interesting Information:
Marsupials are an infra-class of mammals. Most marsupials are known for carrying their young in a pouch. This list includes koalas, kangaroos, wallabies, possums, bandicoots and so on, the majority of which are native to Australia. A koala is often referred to erroneously as a bear. Koalas spend most of their day in trees, with their diet consisting of eucalyptus leaves from same. A baby koala is known as a joey. A male koala can be distinguished from a female by his size. He's twice as large as the little woman, and has a larger curved nose. How noble. A far easier way to distinguish the two however is that the male usually has two bare patches on his chest. These are where his glands are located with which he marks his territory.

The mating practices of koalas are rather noisy. When the female is ready, she indicates this by tremors and spasms. You'd think the male koala would have figured this out by now - but he hasn't - and he sometimes accidentally tries to mount the wrong female, who objects rather strenuously. The male also spends a lot of time in mating season with wrestling, chasing and biting other males who try to muscle in on his territory, and has hardly any energy left to get the job done in hand if he emerges victorious. Difficulty: Easy.

From Quiz: Random Facts on Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
Bear, Cat, Bird

4. What is the smallest monkey in the world?


Answer: Pygmy marmoset

Interesting Information:
The pygmy marmoset is the world's smallest monkey. Their tails are longer than their bodies. The heads can rotate a full 180 degrees. They come from Brazil and other close by warm places. A full grown pygmy can fit in a human hand. Their lifespan is 12 years. They eat fruits and small bugs. This monkey can leap 15 feet in the air. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Animal Fun Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
Orangutang, Lemur, Capuchin monkey

5. "Sloths are lazy. They spend almost 16 hours a day asleep." Er no. This isn't actually true. A 2012 study of wild sloth sleeping patterns showed that, in general, they actually don't sleep for any more than how many hours a day?


Answer: 10

Interesting Information:
A 2012 study by the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology in Germany looked into the sleeping patterns of a variety of different types of sloth. Although it was found that sloths in captivity have been known to sleep for around 16 hours a day, those in the wild only sleep for around 10 hours, spending the rest of their day foraging for food and climbing trees.

This is a fairly new revelation. Indeed, some tribes in central America call these animals "ritto", "rit" and "ridette", most of which mean "sleep", "eat" or "dirty" in native languages. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Don't get the wrong idea...
 
Some incorrect choices:
6.5, 15, 4

6. What is unusual about the cheeks of the golden hamster?


Answer: They extend from their lips to behind their shoulders

Interesting Information:
This feature allows them to carry large amounts of food to their burrows. All domesticated hamsters in the world are the descendants of one Syrian wild golden hamster that was captured in 1930 by the zoologist, Israel Aharoni. Hamsters are nearsighted and colour blind, but have a good sense of smell and hearing. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Interesting Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
They are put in upside down, They don't have any, They have two on each side of their heads

7. What animal has full-range spectrum vision (can see in the infra-red, visible and ultra-violet ranges)?


Answer: goldfish

Interesting Information:
Biolgists believe that goldfish developed full-spectrum vision so that they can avoid predators by seeing flashes of static electrical charge and bio-luminescence that appear when other aquatic creatures are hunting. This is also handy when they are hunting for food and lets them sense the swimming movements of small organisms. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Interesting Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
tigers, cockroaches, bats

8. What do most bears in North America do in the winter?


Answer: Become torpid

Interesting Information:
Bears do not really hibernate. Their metabolic rate is much higher than a true hibernator, and they can be woken up, unlike a true hibernator. They do become torpid- slow and unlikely to move. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Just the Facts- Animal Edition
 
Some incorrect choices:
Hibernate, Stay awake all winter, Migrate

9. Bats can detect insects up to 18 feet away even during high speed pursuit. By what method does the bat accomplish this?


Answer: Echolocation

Interesting Information:
Echolation is the same as sonar...which the bats possess per 'Smithsonian'. Difficulty: Easy.

From Quiz: True Brainteasing Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
Olfactory sensitivity, Unprecedented night vision, By flanking the insects in large groups

10. What animal has the highest blood pressure known to exist in any mammal?


Answer: giraffe

Interesting Information:
On average its blood pressure when prone is 280 over 180. This is more than twice that of the average person. The reason is that the giraffe's heart has to pump blood up its long neck to its brain. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: About Different Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
whale, cat, bear

11. The creatures listed are all even-toed ungulates. Which of them has no horns, and is related to pigs?


Answer: peccary

Interesting Information:
Also known as javelina, peccary is the common name of a number of species of hoofed mammals in the family Tayassuidae, or New World pigs. Together with the family Suidae (the Old World pigs), they make up the suborder Suina of the order Artiodactyla, the even-toed ungulates. The name "peccary" comes from "pakira", the Carib name for these animals. There are three living species of peccary found from the Southwestern US to South America; the species with the largest range is the collared peccary (Dicotyles tajacu). Peccaries live in many different habitats, including cities and cultivated fields. They are social animals, living in herds called "squadrons", and - like Old World pigs - are omnivorous. However, while they were raised as food animals by some pre-Columbian civilizations, they have not been domesticated in more recent times.

The three wrong answers are all ruminants (suborder Ruminantia) of the family Bovidae. The addax (Addax nasomaculatus) and the springbok (Antidorcas marsupialis) are both antelope species from Africa, while the chamois (Rupicapra sp.) is a caprine (goat-antelope) from various mountain areas of Europe and southwest Asia. Difficulty: Easy.

From Quiz: Animals With Unusual Names: Find the Intruder!
 
Some incorrect choices:
addax, springbok, chamois

12. What do butterflies taste with?


Answer: their feet

Interesting Information:
Butterflies do have a part of their body called feet. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Fun Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
their eyes, their mouth, their wings

13. When paleontologist Jenny Clack from Cambridge University discovered a new fossil amphibian in an old swamp, she gave it the name of Eucritta melanolimnetes. What is the translation for this?


Answer: The creature from the black lagoon

Interesting Information:
Who said paleontologists don't have a sense of humour? Jenny Clack named this never seen before fossil after the 1954 science fiction horror film "The Creature from the Black Lagoon". This was your average, run-of-the-mill horror movie about a man-like creature from a murky lagoon who preyed on convenient humans who passed by. The fossil Eucritta melanolimnetes itself though is only about eight inches long, and is described as having an amphibian like skull, with keyhole shaped eye sockets, and a reptilian shape. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Random Facts on Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
The fly of horror, The headless cockroach, The twelve legged spiderman

14. What rare bird can mimic any sound it hears, such as a chainsaw, a crying child, or a jackhammer?


Answer: Lyrebird

Interesting Information:
The lyrebird has brown feathers. There are two breeds of lyrebirds. One breed is called the Albert's lyrebird. The other is the superb lyrebird. This bird lives in Australia, in thickly wooded forests. Males have 60 cm tails. When the tail is spread wide open, it is used to attract females to breed. This is the only bird that can mimic any sound, such as a running chainsaw, a picture snapshot sound, or a crying baby. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Animal Fun Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
Canary, Parakeet, Macaw

15. "Lions are the kings of the jungle!" Erm... that's factually incorrect! What, in particular, is so wrong about this statement?


Answer: Lions don't live in the jungle.

Interesting Information:
Whilst it is true that lions are at the top of the food chain, and that they are rarely challenged by other animals, lions are actually found in the Savannah, not the jungle.

In Africa, the Savannah grasslands are generally covered with scattered Acacia trees which lions use as shade, whilst the Indian Savannah consists of a mixture of dry forests. Difficulty: Very Easy.

From Quiz: Don't get the wrong idea...
 
Some incorrect choices:
Lions are all female., Lions are actually one of the weakest animals in the jungle., Lemurs are the kings of the jungle.

16. Most slugs have two pairs of feelers. The top ones are for sensing light. What do the lower ones do?


Answer: Provide the sense of smell

Interesting Information:
An interesting fact about these feelers is that they can be retracted if necessary, and if they are removed by any misfortune, they can be regrown. "Slug" is a name applied to any gastropod invertebrate animal. This includes snails. Regarding snails, they breathe through their feet, live up to fifteen years, and can sleep for up to three years. Some also have venom that is extremely poisonous. Difficulty: Easy.

From Quiz: Interesting Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
Nothing, Act as knife and fork, Tap dance

17. What kind of animal are jackrabbits and snowshoe rabbits?


Answer: Hares

Interesting Information:
Jackrabbits and snowshoe rabbits are hares. Hares, unlike rabbits, bear young that are fully-furred. Difficulty: Average.

From Quiz: Just the Facts- Animal Edition
 
Some incorrect choices:
Rabbits, Rodents, Weasels

18. The eyes of a chameleon move independently. In how many directions can this lizard see at once?


Answer: 2

Interesting Information:
2 eyes, 2 different directions. 'National Geographic Explorer' Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: True Brainteasing Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
4, 3, 5

19. How many pairs of nipples does a dog have?


Answer: 5

Interesting Information:
They have a total of ten, but 5 pairs. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: About Different Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
4, 10, 6

20. Why would a mammal be classified as an ungulate?


Answer: it has hooves

Interesting Information:
The clade Ungulata (ungulates) is a diverse group of hoofed mammals; the name "ungulate" comes from the Latin "ungula", meaning "claw" or "hoof". Ungulates can be even-toed (Artiodactyla) or odd-toed (Perissodactyla). Cud-chewing herbivores (Ruminantia) form a suborder of Artiodactyla, which includes bovids, cervids, and giraffids. Non-ruminant artiodactyls include camelids, suids, hippos, and whales. The much smaller order Perissodactyla includes equines, rhinos, and tapirs: horses and their relatives (asses and zebras) have only one weight-bearing toe, while rhinos and tapirs have three.

Though cetaceans have no toes at all, they are generally included in the order Artiodactyla, as they evolved from even-toed ungulates; hippos are their closest relatives. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: A Medley of Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
it chews its cud, it lives on dry land, it has a prehensile tail

21. Three animals out of the four listed are birds. Which one is a kind of salamander?


Answer: axolotl

Interesting Information:
As implied by its specific name, the axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) is an aquatic salamander native to a very restricted area of Mexico - Lake Xochimilco and Lake Chalco, located south of Mexico City. This unique animal's name comes from Nahuatl, and is often translated as "water dog". The axolotl is closely related to the tiger salamander: however, it does not undergo metamorphosis before entering adulthood, and keeps many of the features of amphibians at the larval stage, such as its feathery external gills. Though naturally dark-coloured, the axolotl can turn a few shades lighter or darker for reasons of camouflage. Because of the degradation of its natural habitat, the axolotl is classified by IUCN as Critically Endangered (2020).

The curlew (Numenius sp.) is a wading bird found in most parts of the world, while the bright green quetzal (Pharomacrus mocinno) lives in the tropical forests of Mexico and Central America. The hoopoe (Upupa sp.), on the other hand, is an Old World bird with a distinctive crown of feathers, related to the hornbills. Difficulty: Easy.

From Quiz: Animals With Unusual Names: Find the Intruder!
 
Some incorrect choices:
curlew, quetzal, hoopoe

22. Why are rabbit's ears long?


Answer: to keep it cool

Interesting Information:
Its ears catch the breeze and cool the body through tiny blood vessels. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
for balance, to help it hop faster, to attract a mate

23. Many nocturnal creatures, such as the ones in this quiz, are crepuscular. What does crepuscular mean?


Answer: The animals are active during dusk and early dawn

Interesting Information:
The other three answers are made up just based on the creepy-sounding word! Nocturnal creatures often come out in the early morning or just after sunset. This is usually an adaptation made by a specific sub-species to find better food or to avoid larger predators. Whatever it takes to survive the night! Difficulty: Average.

From Quiz: They Come Out at Night
 
Some incorrect choices:
The animals stalk and creep up on their prey stealthily, The animals have fluid-filled sacs that regulate sleep and wake cycles, The animals have joints made of cartilage built for great speed and agility

24. Why are goldfish so sensitive to changes in light?


Answer: They have no eyelids.

Interesting Information:
The common goldfish can see the same spectrum of colors that humans can, as well as seeing ultraviolet light. They have surprisingly good vision and are able to recognize the person who feeds them. Because goldfish have no eyelids they are very sensitive to changes in light, especially the change from darkness into brightness. Difficulty: Average.

From Quiz: Eye See You!
 
Some incorrect choices:
They have no rods., Their eyes have no protective tears., They do not have corneas.

25. Black Caviar, the champion little racehorse mare from Australia had an astounding percentage of wins in all her top of the range races. What percentage was this?


Answer: One hundred percent

Interesting Information:
This record of 25 straight wins in the top races around around the world broke a record that stood unbeaten for over one hundred years. When her owners finally decided to retire this beautiful little mare in 2013, she left competitive racing with a reputation described, by the International Federation of Horseracing Authories, as the best horse in the world. Born in 2006 in Victoria, Australia, this enchanting little heartbreaker is now going to be bred with top stallions to produce little champions of her own. I wonder if she ever dreams of those racing days now gone, and longs now and then to be pounding gloriously up the turf once more? Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Random Facts on Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
Ninety-nine percent, Ninety-eight percent, Ninety-seven percent

26. What tiny, colorful bird flaps its wings at over 500 beats per minute?


Answer: Hummingbird

Interesting Information:
This bird flies, up, down, left, right, or backwards. Hummingbirds can fly in a figure 8 pattern. They use their long beaks, to feed on nectar, stored in long, tubular flowers. Hummingbirds do not walk or hop. The feet are used only for perching. Hummingbirds mate for life. People enjoy hanging feeders in their yards, so the hummingbirds can feed on artificial nectar.

Different species of hummingbirds flap with wings at various rates. The amethyst woodstar has been recorded beating its wings 80 times per second. That's almost 5,000 times a minute. Difficulty: Very Easy.

From Quiz: Animal Fun Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
Finch, Macaw, Cockatiel

27. Where can the spectacled flying fox be found?


Answer: tropical rainforests

Interesting Information:
The spectacled flying fox is a type of bat. It is 9-10 inches long. It mostly eats fruits and flowers. Bat wings are formed by a double layer of skin. The skin is attached from the bones of the fingers to the bones of the arm. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Random Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
desert, frozen tundra, water

28. "Cockerels crow to signal the sunrise and the sunset". Well this isn't really correct. When do cockerels actually crow?


Answer: At any time of the day

Interesting Information:
Despite what is portrayed by the media, cockerels do not, as a rule, sit on fences crowing at dawn and dusk. Although cockerels crow to stake a claim to their territory or to ward off predators (e.g. when they feel threatened), this not exclusive, and they can be found crowing throughout the day.

The age at which a cockerel begins to crow varies wildly, but the average age is around four or five months old. Some crow almost constantly, whilst others rarely make a sound - the majority, however, crow regularly throughout the day. Those that do crow often start very early in the morning, when they wake up, creating the myth that cockerels crow to signal the sunrise. Difficulty: Average.

From Quiz: Don't get the wrong idea...
 
Some incorrect choices:
Midday and midnight only, At 5pm every day only, Never

29. Which European country, the highest consumer of donkey meat, uses this product in several regional dishes?


Answer: Italy

Interesting Information:
Italy consumes more equine meat than any other country, and donkey meat is the main ingredient in various dishes in several areas. Donkey milk is also consumed in Italy. Croatia consumes donkey milk as well, and uses it to make soap and various cosmetic products. The little donkey has a bray that can be heard as far away as three kilometres. The purpose of their large ears is not only to enhance their hearing, but also to act as cooling devices. Another interesting fact about donkeys is that they have eyes which, it is said, enable them to see all their four feet at once. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Interesting Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
China, North America, Australia

30. What is a group of cockroaches called?


Answer: an intrusion

Interesting Information:
I can see this! A plague is a group of locusts, an intrigue is a group of kittens and a mob pertains to emus. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Interesting Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
a plague, an intrugue, a mob

31. What determines the gender of a baby alligator?


Answer: The temperature of the nest in which the egg is hatched

Interesting Information:
Whether an alligator is a male or female is determined by the temperature of the nest where the egg is hatched - 90 to 93 degrees Fahrenheit (32.2 to 33.8 degrees Celsius) will make it a male; 82 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit (27.8 to 30 degrees Celsius) will make it a female. Difficulty: Average.

From Quiz: Odd Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
The season of the year, The relative ages of the male and female parents, The diet of the mother

32. The ostrich hides by burying its head...


Answer: it doesn't bury its head

Interesting Information:
Its best defense is running away. When threatened while sitting on an egg it will flatten its body against the ground. An ostrich fights only when it can't run or hide. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Animal Facts and Beliefs
 
Some incorrect choices:
in the ground, under its feathers, between its legs

33. The male silk moth can detect female moth sexual pheromones from distances as far away as?


Answer: 1.2 miles

Interesting Information:
Per 'Campbell's Biology' (third edition), this has been a proven fact for many years. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: True Brainteasing Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
.5 mile, 2 miles, .3 mile

34. On average, how many times a year does a wild rabbit have babies in North America?


Answer: 1-3

Interesting Information:
In the wild, rabbits only breed just a few times. They do not have babies throughout the cold and winter months. Early spring and part of the summer are when the babies are born. Like dogs and cats they too have to go into 'heat'. However domestic rabbits can have babies about every month or so throughout the whole year. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: About Different Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
4-5, 6-7, 8-9

35. What is the only animal species, besides humans, that can be a vector of leprosy?


Answer: armadillo

Interesting Information:
Leprosy, or Hansen's disease, is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae, which affects the nerves, the skin, the eyes, and the respiratory tract. Though this microorganism can infect other mammal species (such as some monkeys and rodents), armadillos - in particular the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) - can be vectors and natural reservoirs of leprosy, and occasionally infect humans in their home range, which includes the whole of the Americas.

The main reason why armadillos are hospitable to Mycobacterium leprae is their low body temperature (34 °C/93 °F), similar to human skin. It is very likely that armadillos acquired leprosy from Europeans when the latter arrived in the Americas in the late 15th century. These animals are valuable to scientific research into the transmission of leprosy and other diseases.

While leprosy is neither as contagious nor as lethal as it was believed to be in the past, it is still a serious condition that can lead to the loss of parts of an affected person's extremities. Fortunately it can now be treated with antibiotics.
Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: A Medley of Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
hyrax, tapir, okapi

36. Why do moths fly around lights?


Answer: because the light is brighter in one eye than the other

Interesting Information:
Moths are attracted to the light, as they get near, they perceive stronger light in one eye, thus it keeps turning in the direction it feels the strongest light. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
they gather by light to find mates, for the warmth the light gives off, out of curiosity

37. What is the correct name for a group of adult dogs?


Answer: pack

Interesting Information:
Brace is used for ducks, litter is used for pigs and gam is used for whale. (along with pod) Difficulty: Very Easy.

From Quiz: Fun Animal Facts
 
Some incorrect choices:
brace, litter, gam

38. This large animal stays partially submerged under water during the day. It comes out of the water to graze at night on short green grasses.


Answer: hippopotamus

Interesting Information:
The only grass eater in the bunch! It was originally believed hippos stay under water in the day to protect themselves from sunburn and overheating. But some wild ones, never exposed to humans, come out in the middle of the day to eat, sunbathe, and live it up! Difficulty: Average.

From Quiz: They Come Out at Night
 
Some incorrect choices:
crocodile, harbor seal, snapping turtle

39. What is the name of the reflective cells found in cats' eyes, that amplify incoming light?


Answer: Tapetum

Interesting Information:
Feline eyes contain larger amounts of tapetum, which are reflective cells that amplify incoming light as well as giving cats eyes that glowing appearance when viewed at night. Cats' eyes are designed for hunting and their oval-shaped pupils can widen and narrow very quickly enabling cats to adapt their eyes to changing light much quicker than can humans. These, and other adaptations also allow a cat to require only one sixth the light that a human needs to see in the dark. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Eye See You!
 
Some incorrect choices:
Trakehner, Tarpan, Tolfetano

40. Human beings are identified by their fingerprints. How are dogs identified?


Answer: By their nose prints

Interesting Information:
How cute is that, noseprinting a dog. Another interesting fact about dog noses is that different sizes have different names. They're not just ordinary old noses, dear me, no. A dog with a longer muzzle is referred to as mesocephalic, while shorter nosed, or pushed in nosed dogs are known as brachacephalic. The shape of a dog's retina is also related to the shape of its nose, and in that same snozzle, more than 220 million smell cells are located. I'm just looking at a photo of a bloodhound right now, and for some odd reason, am strongly inclined to laugh at all the above facts. Difficulty: Hard.

From Quiz: Random Facts on Animals
 
Some incorrect choices:
By their front paw prints, By their back paw prints, By their tongue prints
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