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Quiz about Napoleonic Efforts to Recapture Haiti
Quiz about Napoleonic Efforts to Recapture Haiti

Napoleonic Efforts to Recapture Haiti Quiz


A quiz about one of Napoleon's early failures.

A multiple-choice quiz by guanodotcom. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
guanodotcom
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
159,629
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
397
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Question 1 of 10
1. How did Napoleon refer to the western side of the island of Hispaniola? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. What was the name of the general Napoleon sent to try and recapture the island in 1803? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. Toussaint L'Ouverture was born a slave in 1745 near Cape François. He learned, unlike most slaves, to read and was inspired by the great minds of the Enlightenment. When the ultra-progressive Jacobins came to power in France in 1793 Toussaint seized upon this as a chance at freedom, and he led his fellow slaves to the defeat of the French. However, he did not live to see an entirely free Haiti. How did the French eventually kill Toussaint? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. After the French failed to recapture Haiti, which country invaded it? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Napoleon employed troops from several different nations in his campaign to recapture Haiti. Which of the following groups had the SMALLEST complement amongst these soldiers? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Napoleon was forced to sell this because of his army's failures in Haiti? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Which of the following was born on the island but forced to leave because of the impending military struggle, in 1802? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. General Rochambeau was defeated at the Battle of Vertieres in what year? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Where did Dessalines declare independence for Haiti? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Napoleon's sister, Pauline, lost her husband in the effort to recapture the colony. How did he die? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. How did Napoleon refer to the western side of the island of Hispaniola?

Answer: Saint Domingue

The island was originally known as "Ay-aiti" by the native Arawak Indians. The French renamed it Saint Dominique after acquiring it from the Spanish in 1697. Interestingly, France didn't conquer this area - they earned it through "adverse possession." So many Spanish had moved to Mexico, to search for gold, the French simply moved in.
2. What was the name of the general Napoleon sent to try and recapture the island in 1803?

Answer: LeClerc

General Victor-Emmanuel LeClerc was the husband of Napoleon's sister, Pauline.
3. Toussaint L'Ouverture was born a slave in 1745 near Cape François. He learned, unlike most slaves, to read and was inspired by the great minds of the Enlightenment. When the ultra-progressive Jacobins came to power in France in 1793 Toussaint seized upon this as a chance at freedom, and he led his fellow slaves to the defeat of the French. However, he did not live to see an entirely free Haiti. How did the French eventually kill Toussaint?

Answer: Neglect in prison

Toussaint Louverture died of hypothermia, in a prison in the Jura.
4. After the French failed to recapture Haiti, which country invaded it?

Answer: Britain

The British feared the presence and precedent of so many freed slaves.
5. Napoleon employed troops from several different nations in his campaign to recapture Haiti. Which of the following groups had the SMALLEST complement amongst these soldiers?

Answer: Swedes

Some have theorized that Napoleon sought to remove troublesome nationalists (and others) from Europe by sending them to Haiti.
6. Napoleon was forced to sell this because of his army's failures in Haiti?

Answer: Louisiana to Jefferson

He thought selling this rich but far off area to the Americans was preferable to having the British eventually capture it. Some historians believe that by this time Napoleon had lost interest in America.
7. Which of the following was born on the island but forced to leave because of the impending military struggle, in 1802?

Answer: John Audubon

Audubon left for France and later Philadelphia.
8. General Rochambeau was defeated at the Battle of Vertieres in what year?

Answer: 1803

1803 - outside the city of Cap-Haitien. This marked the end of French rule in Haiti.
9. Where did Dessalines declare independence for Haiti?

Answer: Gonaives

Dessalines proclaimed the independence of the colony at Gonaives on January 1, 1804 and gave it back its native name of Haiti.
10. Napoleon's sister, Pauline, lost her husband in the effort to recapture the colony. How did he die?

Answer: Yellow Fever

Most historians agree that Yellow Fever was the single greatest enemy of the French in this tropical theatre.
Source: Author guanodotcom

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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